1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Greeley [361]
3 years ago
9

Consider two thin, coaxial, coplanar, uniformly charged rings with radii a and b푏 (a

Physics
1 answer:
Wittaler [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

electric potential, V = -q(a²- b²)/8π∈₀r³

Explanation:

Question (in proper order)

Consider two thin coaxial, coplanar, uniformly charged rings with radii a and b (b < a) and charges q and -q, respectively. Determine the potential at large distances from the rings

<em>consider the attached diagram below</em>

the electric potential at point p, distance r from the center of the outer charged ring with radius a is as given below

Va = q/4π∈₀ [1/(a² + b²)¹/²]

Va = \frac{q}{4\pi e0} * \frac{1}{(a^{2} + r^{2} )^{1/2} }

Also

the electric potential at point p, distance r from the center of the inner charged ring with radius b is

Vb = \frac{-q}{4\pi e0} * \frac{1}{(b^{2} + r^{2} )^{1/2} }

Sum of the potential at point p is

V = Va + Vb

that is

V = \frac{q}{4\pi e0} * \frac{1}{(a^{2} + r^{2} )^{1/2} } + \frac{-q}{4\pi e0 } * \frac{1}{(b^{2} + r^{2} )^{1/2} }

V = \frac{q}{4\pi e0} * \frac{1}{(a^{2} + r^{2} )^{1/2} } - \frac{q}{4\pi e0 } * \frac{1}{(b^{2} + r^{2} )^{1/2} }

V = \frac{q}{4\pi e0} * [\frac{1}{(a^{2} + r^{2} )^{1/2} } - \frac{1}{(b^{2} + r^{2} )^{1/2} }]

the expression below can be written as the equivalent

\frac{1}{(a^{2} + r^{2} )^{1/2} }  = \frac{1}{(r^{2} + a^{2} )^{1/2} } = \frac{1}{{r(1^{2} + \frac{a^{2} }{r^{2} } )}^{1/2} }

likewise,

\frac{1}{(b^{2} + r^{2} )^{1/2} }  = \frac{1}{(r^{2} + b^{2} )^{1/2} } = \frac{1}{{r(1^{2} + \frac{b^{2} }{r^{2} } )}^{1/2} }

hence,

V = \frac{q}{4\pi e0} * [\frac{1}{{r(1^{2} + \frac{a^{2} }{r^{2} } )}^{1/2} } - \frac{1}{{r(1^{2} + \frac{b^{2} }{r^{2} } )}^{1/2} }]

1/r is common to both equation

hence, we have it out and joined to the 4π∈₀ denominator that is outside

V = \frac{q}{4\pi e0 r} * [\frac{1}{{(1^{2} + \frac{a^{2} }{r^{2} } )}^{1/2} } - \frac{1}{{(1^{2} + \frac{b^{2} }{r^{2} } )}^{1/2} }]

by reciprocal rule

1/a² = a⁻²

V = \frac{q}{4\pi e0 r} * [{(1^{2} + \frac{a^{2} }{r^{2} } )}^{-1/2} - {(1^{2} + \frac{b^{2} }{r^{2} } )}^{-1/2}]

by binomial expansion of fractional powers

where (1+a)^{n} =1+na+\frac{n(n-1)a^{2} }{2!}+ \frac{n(n-1)(n-2)a^{3}}{3!}+...

if we expand the expression we have the equivalent as shown

{(1^{2} + \frac{a^{2} }{r^{2} } )}^{-1/2} = (1-\frac{a^{2} }{2r^{2} } )

also,

{(1^{2} + \frac{b^{2} }{r^{2} } )}^{-1/2} = (1-\frac{b^{2} }{2r^{2} } )

the above equation becomes

V = \frac{q}{4\pi e0 r} * [((1-\frac{a^{2} }{2r^{2} } ) - (1-\frac{b^{2} }{2r^{2} } )]

V = \frac{q}{4\pi e0 r} * [1-\frac{a^{2} }{2r^{2} } - 1+\frac{b^{2} }{2r^{2} }]

V = \frac{q}{4\pi e0 r} * [-\frac{a^{2} }{2r^{2} } +\frac{b^{2} }{2r^{2} }]\\\\V = \frac{q}{4\pi e0 r} * [\frac{b^{2} }{2r^{2} } -\frac{a^{2} }{2r^{2} }]

V = \frac{q}{4\pi e0 r} * \frac{1}{2r^{2} } *(b^{2} -a^{2} )

V = \frac{q}{8\pi e0 r^{3} } * (b^{2} -a^{2} )

Answer

V = \frac{q (b^{2} -a^{2} )}{8\pi e0 r^{3} }

OR

V = \frac{-q (a^{2} -b^{2} )}{8\pi e0 r^{3} }

You might be interested in
What is the force required to produce an acceleration of 46.4
Brilliant_brown [7]
That depends on the mass of the object, and the unit of the '46.4' .

If the '46.4' is ' meters per second² ' , then the force required is

       (mass of the object in kilograms) x (46.4)    newtons .

7 0
3 years ago
An object, experiencing no friction, keeps moving at a constant speed. What can we say about the net force on the object?
sleet_krkn [62]

Answer:

Explanation:

Let's look at a mathematical representation of this. The equation for tis is just a souped up version of Newton's 2nd Law:

F - f = ma. It an object is moving at a constant speed, the acceleration of that object is 0. That changes this equation to

F = f which states that the applied Force equals the frictional force, choice a.

3 0
2 years ago
Planet X is a terrestrial planet in our solar system. It has 21% oxygen in its atmosphere. Humans can walk on this planet withou
Ulleksa [173]

Answer:

a planet the is human habitable or just plain out earth

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How does the intensity of a sound wave change if the distance from the
Alex17521 [72]

Answer:

The new intensity decreases by a factor of 16.

Explanation:

The intensity of sound wave is given by :

I=\dfrac{P}{A}

P is power

A is area

I=\dfrac{P}{4\pi r^2}

or

I\propto \dfrac{1}{r^2}, r is distance from the source

If the distance from the  source is increased by a factor of 4, r' = 4r

So,

I'=\dfrac{1}{r'^2}\\\\I'=\dfrac{1}{(4r)^2}\\\\I'=\dfrac{1}{16}\times \dfrac{1}{r^2}\\\\I'=\dfrac{I}{16}

So, the new intensity decreases by a factor of 16.

8 0
3 years ago
Which statement relates most directly to the second law?
alukav5142 [94]
Statement three i do believe

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Luke and Carrie are driving down a straight section of the interstate at 70 mph in Luke's new convertible. Carrie is drinking a
    11·2 answers
  • Does baby oil have a high or low velocity?
    13·1 answer
  • YOU GUYS!!!!! I HAVE TO TURN IN A POWERPOINT IN 30 MINUTES! HELP!!!!!! WHEN WAS PLASMA ADDED AS A STATE OF MATTER?!?!?!?!
    9·2 answers
  • ok this question is for y'all how do what is the coriolis effect and what do it produce and how and i know the answer
    9·1 answer
  • A force of 19 newtons is applied on a cart of 2 kilograms, and it experiences a frictional force of 1.7 newtons. What is the acc
    6·1 answer
  • A car battery seems to be malfunctioning (not providing the proper voltage and current to start your car). While the car is off
    14·1 answer
  • Where do you find cations on the periodic table
    5·1 answer
  • Since the universe is infinite, the probability of events and reoccurrence is infinite. So that means that there is a chance, if
    9·1 answer
  • Please help me<br> gqvebqubgk yfawcyvgkbuh
    11·2 answers
  • What does red shift tell about the movement of a galaxy?​
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!