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lutik1710 [3]
3 years ago
14

1. The horizontal and vertical components of a projectile's velocity are

Physics
1 answer:
Anni [7]3 years ago
5 0

The horizontal and vertical components of a projectile's velocity are independent of each other.

Answer: Option C

<u>Explanation:</u>

The path of a projectile is determined by two components of motion. They are termed as horizontal and the vertical components. Since both components velocity are perpendicular to each other, so it can stated that they are independent of each other.

Even it can seen that when the horizontal components of velocity is constant, then there will be change in the vertical components of velocity leading to free fall projectile path.

And in the absence of gravity, there will be change in the horizontal components of velocity with zero vertical component of velocity. Thus, the horizontal and the vertical components of a projectile’s velocity are seemed to be independent of each other.

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Tarzan swings on a 26.2 m long vine initially inclined at an angle of 28° from the vertical. (a) What is his speed at the bottom
Marianna [84]

Answer

given,

length of the swing = 26.2 m

inclined at an angle = 28°

let, the initial height of the Tarzan be h

h = L (1 - cos θ)

a) initial velocity v₁ = 0 m/s

   final velocity of Tarzan = v_f

law of conservation of energy

  PE_i + KE_i = PE_f + KE_f

mgh_i + \dfrac{1}{2}mv_i^2= mgh_f + \dfrac{1}{2}mv_f^2

       mgh_i + 0 = 0 + \dfrac{1}{2}mv_f^2

          mgh_i = \dfrac{1}{2}mv_f^2

             v_f = \sqrt{2gh_i}

                   = \sqrt{2gL(1- cos\theta)}

                   = \sqrt{2\times 9.8 \times 26.2(1- cos 28^0)}

                          = 7.75 m/s

the speed tarzan at the bottom of the swing

v_f = 7.75 m/s

b)initial speed of the  = 3 m/s

mgh_i + \dfrac{1}{2}mv_i^2= mgh_f + \dfrac{1}{2}mv_f^2

       mgh_i + 0 = 0 + \dfrac{1}{2}mv_f^2

          mgh_i+ \dfrac{1}{2}mv_i^2 = \dfrac{1}{2}mv_f^2

          gh_i+ \dfrac{1}{2}v_i^2 = \dfrac{1}{2}v_f^2

             v_f = \sqrt{v_1^2+2gh_i}

             v_f = \sqrt{3^2+2\times 9.8 \times (1- cos 28^0)}

                       v_f= 11.29 m/s

3 0
4 years ago
If the toy car weighs 250g and has a kinetic energy of 2.0 J, what is its velocity
sergejj [24]

Explanation:

Kinetic energy (J) = 2j

mass= 250g

velocity=?

1kg=1000g

mass= 250/1000

mass=0.25kg

Kinetic energy (J) = ½ x mass (kg) x [velocity]² (m/s)

2=1/2 × 0.25× [velocity]²

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Answer:

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We replace

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