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motikmotik
3 years ago
14

An ice skater spins at 2.5 rev/s when his arms are extended.He draws his arms in and spins at 6.0 rev/s. By what factor doeshis

moment of inertia change in the process?
A) 2.4
B) 1.0
C) 0.42
D) 0.12
E) 0.10
Physics
1 answer:
Amiraneli [1.4K]3 years ago
7 0

To solve this problem we will apply the concept related to Angular momentum. Said conservation momentum says that its initial state must be equal to that of the final state, that is,

L_f = L_i

\omega_f I_f = \omega_i I_i

Here,

I = Moment of Inertia

\omega = Angular velocity

Rearranging to find the ratio between the moment of inertia we have,

\frac{I_f}{I_i} =\frac{\omega_i}{\omega_f}

Replacing,

\frac{I_f}{I_i}= \frac{2.5}{6.0}

\frac{I_f}{I_i} = 0.42

Therefore the correct option is C.

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A truck heading east has an initial velocity of 6/ms. It accelerates at 2/ms2 for 12 seconds. What distance does the truck trave
frez [133]

Answer:

216m

Explanation:

As we know S=ut+1/2at^2

S=6×12+1/2×2×12×12

=72+144

=216 m

4 0
3 years ago
The electromagnetic wave that CT scans are based on is called a
kherson [118]
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because Electromagnetic waves are in act
6 0
3 years ago
Jack travelled 360 km at an average speed of 80 km/h. Elaine
diamong [38]

Answer:

Average speed of Elain = 60 km/h

Explanation:

Total Distance covered by Jack = 360km

Average Speed of Jack = 80 km/h

Time taken by Jack to complete his journey = Distance / Average speed = 360 km / 80 km/h

Time taken by Jack to complete his journey = 4.5 hours

As it is given the both Jack and Elain travelled the same amount of distance:

Total distance travelled by Elain = 360 km

It is given that Elain took 1.5 hourse more than Jack to cover the distance, so Time taken by Elain to cover the distance is = 4.5 hours + 1.5 hours = 6 hours

Average speed of Elain = Distance/ time = 360 km / 6 hours

Average speed of Elain = 60 km/h

3 0
3 years ago
A plucked violin string carries a traveling wave given by the equation f(x,t)=asin[b(x−ct)+ϕi], with a = 0.00580 m , b = 33.05 m
Viktor [21]

Answer:

A) Φ = 0 , B)  T = 7.76 s

Explanation:

A) to find the value of the phase constant replace the value

          0 = a sin (b (0- 0) + Φ)

           0 = sin Φ

           Φ = sin⁻¹ 0

           Φ = 0

B) the period is defined by time or when the movement begins to repeat itself

So that the sine function is repeated when the angle passes 2pi

            b (x- ct) = 2pi

If we are at a fixed point x = 0

           b c t = 2pi

            t = 2π / bc

Let's calculate

            T = 2π / (33.05 245)

            T = 7.76 s

0 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
There is a uniform magnetic field of magnitude B, pervading all space, perpendicular to the plane of rod and rails. The rod is r
Charra [1.4K]

The right hand rule to find the direction of the magnetic field for a falling bar is:

  • The charge is positive the magnetic field is outgoing, horizontally and towards us.
  • The charge of the bar is negative, the magnetic field is incoming, that is horizontal away from us.

The magnetic force is given by the vector product of the velocity and the magnetic field.

        F = q v x B

Where the bolds indicate vectors, F is the force, q the charge on the particle, v the velocity and B the magnetic field.

In the vector product, the vectors are perpendicular, which is why the right-hand rule has been established, see attached:

  • The thumb points in the direction of speed.
  • Fingers extended in the direction of the magnetic field.
  • The palm is in the direction of the force if the charge is positive and in the opposite direction if the charge is negative.

They indicate that the bar is dropped, therefore its speed is vertical and downwards, it moves to the left therefore this is the direction of the force, we use the right hand rule, the magnetic field must be horizontal, we have two possibilities:

  • If the charge is positive the magnetic field is outgoing, horizontally and towards us.
  • If the charge of the bar is negative, the magnetic field is incoming, that is, horizontal away from us

In conclusion using the right hand rule we can find the direction of the magnetic field for a falling bar is:

  • The charge of the bar is negative, the magnetic field is incoming, that is horizontal away from us.
  • The charge is positive the magnetic field is outgoing, horizontally and towards us.

Learn more about the right hand rule here:  brainly.com/question/12847190

6 0
3 years ago
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