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zepelin [54]
3 years ago
11

A 750 kg car moving at 25 m/s has Kinetic Energy. To stop the car requires work. On snowy roads, the force of friction that can

Physics
1 answer:
liraira [26]3 years ago
4 0

a. By the work-energy theorem, the total work required to stop the car is equal to the change in its kinetic energy,

<em>W</em> = 0 - 1/2 (750 kg) (25 m/s)² ≈ -230 kJ

b. The car covers a distance <em>x</em> as it stops such that

<em>W</em> = (-725 N) <em>x</em>   ==>   <em>x</em> ≈ 320 m

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Analyzing this expression we see that for there to be a change in velocity, there must be an acceleration of the body.

Let's analyze the different claims

1. True. If it is stopped and you start to move there is an acceleration, therefore there is a change in speed, but after you are moving the acceleration becomes zero and there is no change in speed

2. True. Whenever there is acceleration there is a change in speed

3. False. Moving slowly does not change the acceleration, therefore there is no change in speed

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In conclusion using the definition of acceleration in kinematics, we can find the answer the condition for a change in velocity, the correct statement is:

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