Given that the rate of diffusion is 1 mm per 1 second. then the time it travels in 1 cm can be solve using the formula
t = d / r
where d is the distance
r is the rate
first, 1 cm is equal to 10 mm
t = 10 mm / ( 1 mm / s )
t = 10 s
Dalton hypothesized that atoms are indivisible and that all atoms of an element are identical. It is now known that <span>atoms are divisible. The answer is letter C</span>
Answer:
Option A:
Zn(s) + Cu^(2+) (aq) → Cu(s) + Zn^(2+)(aq)
Explanation:
The half reactions given are:
Zn(s) → Zn^(2+)(aq) + 2e^(-)
Cu^(2+) (aq) + 2e^(-) → Cu(s)
From the given half reactions, we can see that in the first one, Zn undergoes oxidation to produce Zn^(2+).
While in the second half reaction, Cu^(2+) is reduced to Cu.
Thus, for the overall reaction, we will add both half reactions to get;
Zn(s) + Cu^(2+) (aq) + 2e^(-) → Cu(s) + Zn^(2+)(aq) + 2e^(-)
2e^(-) will cancel out to give us;
Zn(s) + Cu^(2+) (aq) → Cu(s) + Zn^(2+)(aq)
#1. The condition of the atmosphere at a certain time and certain place
#2. The rate of evaporation is EQUAL to the rate of condensation
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