Answer:
Explanation:
Polarization In this case angle of incidence is not equal to angle of polarization, hence reflected light is partially polarized and transmitted light is also partially polarized. by reflection is explained by Brewster's law,
According to this when unpolarized light incident on glass plate at an angle is called as angle of polarizing the reflected light is plane polarized, and transmitted light is partially polarized. The plane of vibration of polarized light is having plane of vibrations perpendicular to plane of incidence.
Answer:
630.75 j
Explanation:
from the question we have the following
total mass (m) = 54.5 kg
initial speed (Vi) = 1.4 m/s
final speed (Vf) = 6.6 m/s
frictional force (FF) = 41 N
height of slope (h) = 2.1 m
length of slope (d) = 12.4 m
acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^2
work done (wd) = ?
- we can calculate the work done by the boy in pushing the chair using the law of law of conservation of energy
wd + mgh = (0.5 mVf^2) - (0.5 mVi^2) + (FF x d)
wd = (0.5 mVf^2) - (0.5 mVi^2) + (FF x d) - (mgh)
where wd = work done
m = mass
h = height
g = acceleration due to gravity
FF = frictional force
d = distance
Vf and Vi = final and initial velocity
wd = (0.5 x 54.5 x 6.9^2) - (0.5 x 54.5 x 1.4^2) + (41 x 12.4) - (54.5 X 9.8 X 2.1)
wd = 630.75 j
Answer:
Newton's law of cooling states that the rate of heat loss of a body is directly proportional to the difference in the temperatures between the body and its surroundings. The law is frequently qualified to include the condition that the temperature difference is small and the nature of heat transfer mechanism remains the same. As such, it is equivalent to a statement that the heat transfer coefficient, which mediates between heat losses and temperature differences, is a constant. This condition is generally met in heat conduction (where it is guaranteed by Fourier's law) as the thermal conductivity of most materials is only weakly dependent on temperature. In convective heat transfer, Newton's Law is followed for forced air or pumped fluid cooling, where the properties of the fluid do not vary strongly with temperature, but it is only approximately true for buoyancy-driven convection, where the velocity of the flow increases with temperature difference. Finally, in the case of heat transfer by thermal radiation, Newton's law of cooling holds only for very small temperature differences.
When stated in terms of temperature differences, Newton's law (with several further simplifying assumptions, such as a low Biot number and a temperature-independent heat capacity) results in a simple differential equation expressing temperature-difference as a function of time. The solution to that equation describes an exponential decrease of temperature-difference over time. This characteristic decay of the temperature-difference is also associated with Newton's law of cooling
Explanation:
Period of a mass on a spring is:
T = 2π√(m/k)
T is inversely proportional with the square root of k. So as the spring constant increases, the period decreases.
