<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
- A moving electric charge creates a magnetic field at all points in the surrounding region.
- An electric current in a conductor creates a magnetic field at all points in the surrounding region.
- A permanent magnet creates a magnetic field at all points in the surrounding region.
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- A magnetic field can be created by running electricity through a wire. All magnetic fields are created by moving charged particles. it is important to also note that charged particles create magnetic fields only when they are moving.
- The strength of the magnetic field generated or created is proportional to the amount of current flowing through the wire. Thus, increasing the current increases the strength of the magnetic field.
A conservative force is a force that when work is done against this force the work done does not depend on the path taken only the initial and final position.
The correct answer to the question is : B) The weight of the water, and C) The height of the water.
EXPLANATION :
Before coming into any conclusion, first we have to understand potential energy of a body.
The potential energy of a body due to its position from ground is known as gravitational potential energy.
The gravitational potential energy is calculated as -
Potential energy P.E = mgh
Here, m is the mass of the body, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
h stands for the height of the body from the ground.
We know that weight of a body is equal to the product of mass with acceleration due to gravity.
Hence, weight W = mg
Hence, potential energy is written as P.E = weight × height.
Hence, potential energy depends on the weight and height of the water.
The final velocity is +15.0 m/s
Explanation:
The motion of the cart is a uniformly accelerated motion (=at constant acceleration), therefore we can use the following suvat equation:

where
v is the velocity at time t
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
t is the time
For the cart in this problem, we have:
u = +3.0 m/s (initial velocity)
(acceleration)
t = 8.0 s (time)
Substituting, we find the final velocity:

Learn more about accelerated motion:
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