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Stella [2.4K]

A neutral atom that loses an electron becomes a positive ion. ... An atom that gains or loses an electron becomes an ion. If it gains a negative electron, it becomes a negative ion. If it loses an electron it becomes a positive ion

4 0

3 years ago

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Why is air considered a mixture not a compound?

blondinia [14]

The best reason I can think of for why we believe that air is a mixture is that freezing air slowly yields different liquids at different temperatures. Liquid nitrogen has a different boiling point than liquid oxygen. They also freeze at different temperatures. If air were only 1 compound, then air in its entirety would have a single boiling point and a single freezing point.

8 0

3 years ago

Can cells that are haploid (single set of chromosomes ) undergo meiosis

Dima020 [189]

Answer:

Yes they can

Haploid cells are mostly sex cells and these cells usually undergo meiosis.

Hope this helps.

5 0

3 years ago

A flask contains 6g hydrogen gas and 64 g oxygen at rtp the partial pressure of hydrogen gas in the flask of the total pressure

Alex

Answer:

B.3/5p

Explanation:

For this question, we have to remember "Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures". This law says that the pressure of the mixture would be equal to the sum of the partial pressure of each gas.

Additionally, we have a proportional relationship between moles and pressure. In other words, more moles indicate more pressure and vice-versa.

$P_i=P_t_o_t_a_l*X_i$

Where:

$P_i$ =Partial pressure

$P_t_o_t_a_l$ =Total pressure

$X_i$ =mole fraction

With this in mind, we can work with the moles of each compound if we want to analyze the pressure. With the molar mass of each compound we can calculate the moles:

moles of hydrogen gas

The molar mass of hydrogen gas ( $H_2$ ) is 2 g/mol, so:

$6g~H_2\frac{1~mol~H_2}{2~g~H_2}=~3~mol~H_2$

moles of oxygen gas

The molar mass of oxygen gas ( $O_2$ ) is 32 g/mol, so:

$64g~H_2\frac{1~mol~H_2}{32~g~H_2}=~2~mol~O_2$

Now, total moles are:

Total moles = 2 + 3 = 5

With this value, we can write the partial pressure expression for each gas:

$P_H_2=\frac{3}{5}*P_t_o_t_a_l$

$P_O_2=\frac{2}{5}*P_t_o_t_a_l$

So, the answer would be 3/5P.

I hope it helps!

5 0

3 years ago

A substance has a boiling point of 78 °C. Which of the following is true about the substance? (5 points) a It will also change f

vovangra [49]

Answer: If a substance has a boiling point of $78^{o}C$ then it is true that it will also change from a gas to a liquid at 78 °C while the gas loses energy.

Explanation:

The temperature at which vapor pressure of a liquid substance becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure is called boiling point of substance.

At the boiling point, liquid phase and vapor phase remains in equilibrium.

This means that as liquid phase changes into vapor phase and also vapor phase changes into liquid phase at the boiling point.

Thus, we can conclude that if a substance has a boiling point of $78^{o}C$ then it is true that it will also change from a gas to a liquid at 78 °C while the gas loses energy.

6 0

3 years ago