To determine the time it takes to completely vaporize the given amount of water, we first determine the total heat that is being absorbed from the process. To do this, we need information on the latent heat of vaporization of water. This heat is being absorbed by the process of phase change without any change in the temperature of the system. For water, it is equal to 40.8 kJ / mol.
Total heat = 40.8 kJ / mol ( 1.50 mol ) = 61.2 kJ of heat is to be absorbed
Given the constant rate of 19.0 J/s supply of energy to the system, we determine the time as follows:
Time = 61.2 kJ ( 1000 J / 1 kJ ) / 19.0 J/s = 3221.05 s
Answer:
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Explanation:
(a) 43.6 mg; (b) 520 mg
(a) <em>Mass of phosphoric acid (PA) in a dose
</em>
Mass of PA = 2 tsp × (21.8 mg PA/1 tsp) = 43.6 mg PA
(b) <em>Mass of PA in the bottle
</em>
<em>Step 1</em>. Convert <em>ounces to millilitres
</em>
Volume = 4 oz × (30 mL/1 oz) = 120 mL
<em>Step 2.</em> Calculate the mass of PA
Mass of PA = 120 mL × (21.8 mg PA/5 mL) ≈ 520 mg PA
two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. hope this helped.
1. You can use Avogadro’s number, 6.022x10^23 atoms/mole, to answer this one.
(3.311x10^24/6.022x10^23) = 5.498 moles of substance
2. H2O has a formula weight approximately equal to 18 grams. Dividing the given amount by the formula weight of water will tell us the number of moles present.
126/18 = 7 moles H2O
