The number of particles (molecules or atoms) is: 6.022 x 10²³ particles (atoms or molecules).
1 mol of H₂O has 6.022 x 10²³ molecules.
1 mol of Al has 6.022 x 10²³ atoms.
Answer:
This process, which is the opposite of vaporization, is called condensation. As a gas condenses to a liquid, it releases the thermal energy it absorbed to become a gas. During this process, the temperature of the substance does not change. The decrease in energy changes the arrangement of particles.
Formula units in 450 g of 
is 1.93 × 10²⁴ formula units.
<u>Explanation:</u>
First we have to find the number of moles in the given mass by dividing the mass by its molar mass as,
Now, we have to multiply the number of moles of Na₂SO₄ by the Avogadro's number, 6.022 × 10²³ formula units/mol, so we will get the number of formula units present in the given mass of the compound.
3.2 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ = 1.93 × 10²⁴ formula units.
So, 1.93 × 10²⁴ formula units is present in 450g of Na₂SO₄.
The mass of chlorine that react with 9.00 g of Al to form AlCl3 is 35.465 grams
Explanation
write the equation for reaction
that is
2 Al + 3 Cl2 = 2 Al CL3
find the moles of Al reacted
moles = mass/molar mass
9 g/ 27 g/mol = 0.333 moles of Al
by use of mole ratio between Al to Cl2 which is 2:3 find the moles of Cl2
mole of cl2 = 0.333 x3/2 = 0.4995 moles
mass of Cl2 is therefore = moles x molar mass
= 0.4995 x71 = 35.465 moles
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