Answer:
The missing step is oxygen is removed from the water after step 3.
Explanation:
The steps listed by Xavier are:
- <em>Water is drawn in trough pores and enters the central cavity.
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- <em>Food is filtered and digested.
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- <em>Water leaves trough an opening at the top of the body.</em>
Porifera or sponges are aquatic, immobile invertebrates whose structure is saccular with an upper opening, the osculus.
Sponges absorb water through their pores, where the porocytes are found, and through flagellated cells -the coanocytes- the movement that allows the entrance of water to the spongocele or atrium is produced, in addition to the phagocytosis of organic elements.
Once the water is in the interior chamber of the sponges, the organic particles are phagocyted to be digested, and the oxygen is removed from the water, and passes through diffusion into the cell. The waste products, as well as carbon dioxide, are released into the water that will be expelled through the osculus.
<u><em>In Xavier's list, the missing step is the removal of oxygen from the water, before it is expelled from the body of the sponge</em></u><em>.</em>
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Learn more:
Sponge structure brainly.com/question/11256747
ok, with what I don't see anything upload please
Answer:
a, b, d y e
Explanation:
We can define thermogenesis as the method of production of lime or temperature that a living body generates, in biology it is studied that this does not occur in all animals, but is seen in so-called warm blood and some plants, there are three types of processes identified in animals:
NEAT: defined as thermogenesis that occurs without the presence of physical activity
DIT: defined as the thermogenesis that occurs with physical activity
EAT: defined as the thermogenesis that occurs with the consumption of food or diet
Thermogenesis under the thermogenin protein found in brown adipose tissue produces a disengagement of protons within the mitochondria, prevents ATP synthesis and is capable of inducing temperature with the flow of protons, it also intervenes by increasing glycolysis, lipogenesis and gluconeogenesis with which its final result in these processes is the production of energy. The effect of the sympathetic nervous system and thyroid hormones that can balance heat production without generating abnormal movements such as tremor is also recognized.
Thus we deduce that:
electron transport allows heat flow without causing tremors
Thermogenin is involved in allowing protons to enter the mitochondria and the ATP production process is carried out.
hydrolysis of fatty acids occurs in the presence of norepinephrine
in brown adipocytes ATP synthase can be avoided
Speciation is b. the process by which new species are formed. They are often caused by the isolation of certain organisms in terms of environment or geographical area. This is part of the evolutionary changes that various species undergo to brought about by natural selection.
The fossil symbols and mountain belts were helpful because it showed where the land and water dinosaurs were able to live, especially with the non-swimmers in Africa and South America. There is proof of some mountains matching in Western Europe and Greenland.
