All categories

3 years ago

How many grams of iron(II) chloride are needed to produce 44.3 g iron(II) phosphate in the presence of excess sodium phosphate?

Chemistry

1 answer:

zalisa [80]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

47.2 g

Explanation:

Let's consider the following double displacement reaction.

3 FeCl₂ + 2 Na₃PO₄ → Fe₃(PO₄)₂ + 6 NaCl

The molar mass of Fe₃(PO₄)₂ is 357.48 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 44.3 g are:

44.3 g × (1 mol / 357.48 g) = 0.124 mol

The molar ratio of Fe₃(PO₄)₂ to FeCl₂ is 1:3. The moles of FeCl₂ are:

3 × 0.124 mol = 0.372 mol

The molar mass of FeCl₂ is 126.75 g/mol. The mass of FeCl₂ is:

0.372 mol × (126.75 g/mol) = 47.2 g

You might be interested in

The iodine "clock reaction" involves the following sequence of reactions occurring in a reaction mixture in a single beaker. 1.

Mars2501 [29]

C: 0.012 mol.

<h3>Explanation</h3>

Start with 0.0020 moles of iodate ions ${\text{IO}_{3}}^{-}$ .

How many moles of iodine $\text{I}_2$ will be produced?

${\text{IO}_{3}}^{-}$ converts to $\text{I}_2$ in the first reaction. The coefficient in front of $\text{I}_2$ is three times the coefficient in front of ${\text{IO}_{3}}^{-}$ . In other words, each mole of ${\text{IO}_{3}}^{-}$ will produce three moles of $\text{I}_2$ . 0.0020 moles of ${\text{IO}_{3}}^{-}$ will convert to 0.0060 moles of $\text{I}_2$ .

How many moles of thiosulfate ions ${\text{S}_2\text{O}_3}^{2-}$ are required?

$\text{I}_2$ reacts with ${\text{S}_2\text{O}_3}^{2-}$ in the second reaction. The coefficient in front of $\text{I}_2$ is twice the coefficient in front of ${\text{S}_2\text{O}_3}^{2-}$ . How many moles of ${\text{S}_2\text{O}_3}^{2-}$ does each mole of $\text{I}_2$ consume? Two. 0.0060 moles of $\text{I}_2$ will be produced. As a result, $2 \times 0.0060 = 0.0120$ moles of ${\text{S}_2\text{O}_3}^{2-}$ will be needed.

6 0

3 years ago

PLS HELP: CHEMISTRY

user100 [1]

Answer:

3.59x10^21 molecules

Explanation:

1mole of a substance contains 6.02x10^23 molecules.

Therefore, 1mole of C8H18 will also contain 6.02x10^23 molecules

1mole of C8H18 = (12x8) +(18x1) = 96 + 18 = 114g.

1mole (i.e 114g) oh C8H18 contains 6.02x10^23 molecules.

Therefore, 0.68g of C8H18 will contain = (0.68 x 6.02x10^23)/114 = 3.59x10^21 molecules

7 0

3 years ago

There are two naturally occurring isotopes of indium: indium-113 and indium-115. How many neutrons are in a single atom of indiu

KonstantinChe [14]

There are 66 neutrons in a single atom of indium-115. The atomic number of indium-115 is 49, meaning there are 49 protons. Then the atomic mass is 115, so 115-49 = 66.

5 0

3 years ago

7. Calculate the amount of energy required heat 100.g to <br> H2O(s) changes to H2O(l) at 0°C

Brrunno [24]

Answer:

33300J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of ice = 100g

Unknown:

Amount of energy = ?

Solution:

This is a phase change process from solid to liquid. In this case, the latent heat of melting of ice is 3.33 x 10⁵ J/kg.

So;

H = mL

m is the mass

L is the latent heat of melting ice

Now, insert the parameters and solve;

H = mL

mass from gram to kilogram;

100g gives 0.1kg

H = 0.1 x 3.33 x 10⁵ = 33300J

8 0

2 years ago

What element has 81 protons in the nuclei of its atoms?

WITCHER [35]

Thallium has got 81 protons

<u>Have a nice days.......</u>

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers