Answer:
The measured redshift is z =2
Explanation:
Since the object is traveling near light speed, since v/c = 0.8, then we have to use a redshift formula for relativistic speeds.
Finding the redshift.
We can prepare the formula by dividing by lightspeed inside the square root to both numerator and denominator to get
Replacing the given information
Thus the measured redshift is z = 2.
Answer:
1.171
Explanation:
if n₁sinΘ₁=n₂sinΘ₂, then n₂=n₁sinΘ₁ / sinΘ₂;
That's the 'electrostatic' force.
Hydraulic conductivity (K) is a property of soil<span> that describes the ease with which water can move through </span>pore<span> spaces. It depends on the permeability of the material (</span>pores, compaction) and on the degree of saturation. Saturated hydraulic conductivity, Ksat<span>, describes water movement through saturated media.</span><span />
To stop the car it would be 100m because if the car is going to 65km/h then it would still be 100km/h
