The ocean waters at the equator are warm because they receive more of the sun rays than the waters at the at the poles. Therefore, the water in these regions is less dense than those at the poles. The oceans currents, moving towards the poles from the equator, move on the surface waters while those from the poles move on the ocean floor.
As the warm currents move to the poles and cool, they become more saline because they become more concentrated with salts –saturation point lowers with temperatures. At the poles, most of the salts in ejected from the waters as brine as the water sinks to the ocean floor due to density.
This movement of water currents in such circular motion forms the Thermohaline Circulation. Heat on the planet is distributed in this way.
The best answer is (3).
Guard cells help regulate water loss by controlling the opening and closing of stomata which facilitates gas exchange and transpiration in plants.
Guard cells are able to control the opening and closing of stomata by changing shape. The guard cells take in potassium ions which causes water to diffuse into them by osmosis. The cells then swell and become bowed. When this happens, they bend way from each other thereby opening the stomata.
When they lose the potassium ions, water diffuses out by osmosis and the cells become flaccid and less bowed thus closing the stomata between them.
Answer: "Decreasing the salt concentration of the solution lowers DNA's melting point (Tm)" is not a true statement
Explanation:
Increasing salt concentration would lower the DNA's melting point (Tm), not otherwise.
For instance:
- In 8M urea (8M means 8 Moles per dm3), Tm is decreased by nearly 20°C.
- 95% formamide at room temperature would completely denature the double stranded DNA.
Thus, higher concentration of salts like urea or formamide lowers Tm, not otherwise
There are many reactions, like Oxidation and Reduction
Answer:
The government lol, but seriously, the government are the ones who assemble the virus and us as regular citizens, we are the guinea pigs. It’s a sad world we are living in. Now as far as virus related to science, they are created in labs by scientists as an conducted experiment.