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Maru [420]
3 years ago
6

Advance (also called Constantan) has a strain sensitivity SA=2.1 for strain as large as 8%. Determine the amount of contribution

due to the change in specific resistance to SA in the elastic region (Poisson's ratio v=0.30) and plastic region (Poisson's ratio v=0.30).
Engineering
1 answer:
Sholpan [36]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

\frac{dP}{P} = 6.25

Explanation:

Given data:

Sa = 2.1

R = \frac{pl}{A}

\frac{dR}{R} =\frac{dP}{P} +\frac{dL}{L} (1_2V)

\frac{dR}{R} =\frac{dP}{P} +\epsilon (1_2V)

Sa = \frac{\frac{dR}{R}}{\epsilon} =\frac{\frac{dP}{P}}{\epsilon} +\frac{\epsilon (1_2V)}{\epsilon}

Sa = (1+2v) + \frac{\frac{dP}{P}}{\epsilon}

change in specific resistance is given as \frac{dP}{P}

\frac{dP}{P} = \frac{Sa -(1-2v)}{\epsilon} ........2

where v  is elastic range = 0.30

\epsilon = 0.08

\frac{dP}{P} = \frac{2.1 -(1-2\times 0.30)}{0.08}

\frac{dP}{P} = 6.25

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A triangular plate with a base 5 ft and altitude 3 ft is submerged vertically in water. If the base is in the surface of water,
Scorpion4ik [409]

Answer:

Hydrostatic force = 41168 N

Explanation:

Complete question

A triangular plate with a base 5 ft and altitude 3 ft is submerged vertically in water  so that the top is 4 ft below the surface. If the base is in the surface of water, find the force against onr side of the plate. Express the hydrostatic force against one side of the plate as an integral and evaluate it. (Recall that the weight density of water is 62.5 lb/ft3.)

Let "x" be the side length submerged in water.

Then

w(x)/base = (4+3-x)/altitude

w(x)/5 = (4+3-x)/3

w(x) = 5* (7-x)/3

Hydrostatic force = 62.5 integration of  x * 4 * (10-x)/3 with limits from 4 to 7

HF = integration of 40x - 4x^2/3

HF = 20x^2 - 4x^3/9 with limit 4 to 7

HF = (20*7^2 - 4*7^(3/9))- (20*4^2 - 4*4^(3/9))

HF = 658.69 N *62.5 = 41168 N

4 0
3 years ago
Steam at 20 bars is in the saturated vapor state (call this state 1) and contained in a pistoncylinderdevice with a volume of 0.
saul85 [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that:

<u>At state 1:</u>

Pressure P₁ = 20 bar

Volume V₁ = 0.03 \mathbf{m^{3}}

From the tables at saturated vapour;

Temperature T₁ = 212.4⁰ C  ; v_1 = vg_1 = 0.0996 \mathbf{m^{3}} / kg

The mass inside the cylinder is m = 0.3 kg, which is constant.

The specific internal energy u₁ = ug₁ = 2599.2 kJ/kg

<u>At state 2:</u>

Temperature T₂ = 200⁰ C

Since the 1 - 2 occurs in an isochoric process v₂ = v₁ = 0.099 \mathbf{m^{3}} / kg

From temperature T₂ = 200⁰ C

v_f_2 = 0.0016 \ m^3/kg  

vg_2 = 0.127 \ m^3/kg  

Since  vf_2 < v_2 , the saturated pressure at state 2 i.e. P₂ = 15.5 bar

Mixture quality x_2 = \dfrac{v_2-vf_2}{vg_2 -vf_2}

x_2 = \dfrac{(0.099-0.0016)m^3/kg}{(0.127 -0.0016) m^3/kg}

x_2 = \dfrac{(0.0974)m^3/kg}{(0.1254) m^3/kg}

\mathsf{x_2 =0.78}

At temperature T₂, the specific internal energy u_f_2 = 850.6 \ kJ/kg , also ug_2 = 2594.3 \ kJ/kg

Thus,

u_2 = uf_2 + x_2 (ug_2 -uf_2)

u_2 =850.6  +0.78 (2594.3 -850.6)

u_2 =850.6  +1360.086

u_2 =2210.686 \ kJ/kg

<u>At state 3:</u>

Temperature T_3=T_2 = 200 ^0 C ,

V_3 = 2V_1 = 0.06 \ m^3

Specific volume v_3 = 0.2  \ m^3/kg

Thus; vg_3 =vg_2 = 0.127 \ m^3/kg ,

SInce v_3 > vg_3, therefore, the phase is in a superheated vapour state.

From the tables of superheated vapour tables; at v_3 = 0.2  \ m^3/kg and T₃ = 200⁰ C

The pressure = 10 bar and v =0.206 \ m^3/kg

The specific internal energy u_3 at the pressure of 10 bar = 2622.3 kJ/kg

The changes in the specific internal energy is:

u_2-u_1

= (2210.686 - 2599.2) kJ/kg

= -388.514 kJ/kg

≅ - 389 kJ/kg

u_3-u_2

= (2622.3 - 2210.686)  kJ/kg

= 411.614 kJ/kg

≅ 410 kJ/kg  

We can see the correct sketches of the T-v plot showing the diagrammatic expression in the image attached below.

3 0
3 years ago
Please help me bro come on
melomori [17]
Answer:

12

Explanation:

5 • 3 = 15
3 • 3 = 9
4 • 3 = 12
6 0
3 years ago
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Is it possible to have a heat engine with efficiency of 100%?
Alex17521 [72]

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Heat engines are used for converting the heat into mechanical energy which is used for doing mechanical work.

The efficiency of heat engine is the fraction of mechanical energy to the thermal energy. The efficiency can not be 100% as some of the energy always loss due to friction and motion of the body parts of the heat engine.

7 0
3 years ago
Internal service quality means that an entire organization,
svetoff [14.1K]
True

Internal service are base on customer needs.

The customers are the priority
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3 years ago
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