Answer:
A solid's particles are packed closely together. The forces between the particles are strong enough that the particles cannot move freely; they can only vibrate. As a result, a solid has a stable, definite shape and a definite volume. Solids can only change shape under force, as when broken or cut.
Answer: The nuclear equation is
.
Explanation:
A nuclear reaction in which a heavy particle splits into another particle along with release of energy is called a nuclear fission reaction.
For example, 
Here, energy is radiated in the form of gamma radiation.
Thus, we can conclude that the nuclear equation is
.
Answer:
there are three Fluorine atom. This is because Nitrogen give 3 electron away but fluorine can only take 1. So nitrogen gives 1 neutron to 3 fluorine each which makes it a stable compound
Answer:
The mass of Na₂O that can be produced by the chemical reaction of 4.0 grams of sodium with excess oxygen in the reaction is 5.39 grams.
Explanation:
You know the balanced reaction:
4 NA + O₂ ⟶ 2 Na₂O
By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction) react and are produced:
- Na: 4 moles
- O₂: 1 mole
- Na₂O: 2 moles
Being:
the molar mass of the compounds participating in the reaction is:
- Na: 23 g/mole
- O₂: 2*16 g/mole= 32 g/mole
- Na₂O: 2*23 g/mole +16 g/mole= 62 g/mole
Then by stoichiometry of the reaction they react and are produced:
- Na: 4 moles* 23 g/mole= 92 g
- O₂: 1 mole*32 g/mole= 32 g
- Na₂O: 2 moles* 62 g/mole= 124 g
Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 92 grams of Na produce 124 grams of Na₂O, 4 grams of Na, how much mass of Na₂O does it produce?

mass of Na₂O=5.39 g
<em><u>The mass of Na₂O that can be produced by the chemical reaction of 4.0 grams of sodium with excess oxygen in the reaction is 5.39 grams.</u></em>