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3 years ago

Alpha decay _____ of an element.

1 answer:

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Alpha decay lowers the atomic number of an element. The correct option is B. Alpha decay is a type of radioactive decay in which an atomic nucleus emits an alpha particle, which is an helium particle. During this process, the atomic number of the nucleus is reduced by two and the mass number is reduced by 4.

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Two common methods to generate an aldehyde is by oxidation of an alcohol and through ozonolysis.

kotykmax [81]

Answer:

a. True.

Explanation:

Only primary and secondary alcohols can oxidise to give an aldehyde. But a weak oxidizing agent must be used to prevent formation of a carboxylic acid or ketone.

weak oxidizing agents: Chromyl chloride, silver/oxygen/500°C

take an example of ethanol:

 ${ \bf{CH _{3} CH_{2}OH \: \: \frac{Ag/O_{2} }{500 \degree C} > \: \:CH _{3} CHO}}$ 

 ${ \sf{CH _{3} CHO \: \: is \: ethanal}}$ 

By ozonolysis:

Here, reactants are Ozone gas, Carbon tetrachloride at a temperature (<20°C), ethanoic acid, zinc and water.

take an example of propanol:

if it undergoes ozonolysis, it gives ethanal and methanal.

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which element would most likely have a positive electron affinity

STatiana [176]

Answer : Electron affinity (Eea) of an atom or molecule can be defined as the amount of energy released or spent when an electron is being added to a neutral atom or molecule in the gaseous state to form a negative ion.

Chlorine is considered to be the element which has highest electron affinity in the modern periodic table.

The general formula is X + $e^{-}$ ----> $X^{-}$ + energy

It is found that nonmetals have more positive Eea than metals.

Electron affinity increases across the group from left to right in the modern periodic table. Elements with small nucleus have high electron affinity.

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3 years ago

4. Describe the movement of the water molecules at cold temperatures.

kenny6666 [7]

Answer:

Point out to students that molecules of hot water are moving faster and are slightly further apart. The molecules of cold water are moving slower and are a little closer together. If students do not notice a difference, move the slider all the way to the left again and then quickly to the right.

2. How do molecules move in cold water?

Compare the speed of molecules in hot water compared to molecules in cold water? Water molecules move faster in hot water and slower in cold water. water molecules in cold, room temperature, and hot water. most of the liquid.

3 0

3 years ago

How many moles of h+ are associated with the acid h2so3 during neutralization?

Katena32 [7]

H2SO3 or sulfurous acid is actually a strong acid. We know for a fact that strong acids completely dissociate into its component ions in a solution, that is:

H2SO3 --> 2H+ + SO3-

So from the equation above, there are 2 moles of H+

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3 years ago

What halogen can react with sodium chloride solution to produce chlorine?

ozzi

Answer:

As electro-negativity decreases from Florine to downwards in the group and only Florine is above Chlorine, so Florine should react with sodium chloride solution to produce chlorine.

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2 years ago