The S strain Pneumococcus bacteria had a smooth surface because IT IS SURROUNDED BY A CARBOHYDRATE CAPSULE CALLED THE S STRAIN. The other form, the R strain has a rough surface and no capsule. It is only the S strain that exhibits virulence.
Answer:
the force will decrease to 3/4 of its original value.
Explanation:
The initial electric force between the two charges is:

where
k is the Coulomb's constant
q is the magnitude of each charge
r is their separation
Later, half of one charge is transferred to the other charge; this means that one charge will have a charge of

while the other charge will be

So, the new force will be

So, the force will decrease to 3/4 of its original value.
Answer:
Velocity
Explanation:
"The principle is that the slope of the line on a position-time graph is equal to the velocity of the object. If the object is moving with a velocity of +4 m/s, then the slope of the line will be +4 m/s."
^^This explanation is from physicsclassroom.com


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It takes 20347.4098071s for light from the sun to reach Pluto.
The 6.1*10^9 is replaced by 6.1*10^12 on line 4 because we convert the distance from km to m.
c = speed of light. If a different value was given in the previous question then use that instead of the value I used to do the final calculation.