Electrons can gain the energy it needs by absorbing light. If the electron jumps from the second energy level down to the first energy level, it must give off some energy by emitting light. The atom absorbs or emits light in discrete packets called photons, and each photon has a definite energy.
Answer:
The number of protons in an atom define each individual element because the number of protons is the atomic number which is the defining property of an atom and never changes. The number of protons determines an atom's identity. For example, Oxygen has an atomic number of 8, so it has 8 protons, so no matter what ionic compound or molecule it's part of, every single Oxygen atom will always have 8 protons each.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The boiling point of a substance is affected by the nature of bonding in the molecule as well as the nature of intermolecular forces between molecules of the substance.
2-methylpropane has only pure covalent and nonpolar C-C and C-H bonds. As a result of this, the molecule is nonpolar and the only intermolecular forces present are weak dispersion forces. Therefore, 2-methylpropane has a very low boiling point.
As for 2-iodo-2-methylpropane, there is a polar C-I bond. This now implies that the intermolecular forces present are both dispersion forces and dipole interaction. As a result of the presence of stronger dipole interaction between 2-iodo-2-methylpropane molecules, the compound has a higher boiling point than 2-methylpropane.
Answer:
3.7mL is the volume of the object
Explanation:
To convert the mass of any object to volume we must use density that is defined as the ratio between mass of the object and the space that is occupying. For an object that weighs 7.9g and the density is 2.28g/mL, the volume is:
7.9g * (1mL / 2.28mL) =
<h3>3.7mL is the volume of the object</h3>
Answer:
YES YES YES YES YES YES YES YES YES YES YES YES