Copper (II) Carbonate + Heat yields copper (II) oxide and carbon dioxide
Molecular Equation: CuCo3 + heat > CuO + CO2
<span>A.H2O = water, so it is a liquid at room temperatures (melting point = 0C) and melting point must be below 20C
B.HCl = A gas at room temperatures, so melting point (-114C) is definitely lower than 20C.
Melting points of the aqueous solution (solution in water) at different concentrations are all below that of water, i.e. 0C.
C.CH4 = A gas at room temperatures, so melting point (-182C) must be below 20C.
D.MgCl2 = A white powdery solid at room temperatures, so its melting point (714C) must be above 20C (So this is the only one among the four choices that melts above 20 ° C).</span>
Answer:
(CH3)3N(aq)
Explanation:
We have to think of the definition of acid and base in the sense of Brownstead-Lowry. The Brønsted–Lowry theory is an acid–base reaction theory which was proposed independently by Johannes Nicolaus Brønsted and Thomas Martin Lowry in 1923.
A Bronsted-Lowry acid is a chemical species that donates one or more hydrogen ions in a reaction. In contrast, a Bronsted-Lowry base accepts hydrogen ions. When it donates its proton, the acid becomes its conjugate base. A more general approach to the theory is viewing an acid as a proton donor and a base as a proton acceptor.
If we look at the reaction closely, we can see that (CH3)3N(aq) accepted a proton. According to the definition above, we will have to classify (CH3)3N(aq) as a base. Hence the answer.
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