Answer:
Law 1. A body continues in its state of rest, or in uniform motion in a straight line, unless acted upon by a force.
Law 2. A body acted upon by a force moves in such a manner that the time rate of change of momentum equals the force.
Law 3. If two bodies exert forces on each other, these forces are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.
Answer:
a) KE = 888.26J
b) N = 294.5 turns
Explanation:
For the kinetic energy:

The inertia is:

So, the kinetic energy will be:

Now, friction force is:
Ff = μ*N = 0.80*5N = 4N
The energy balance would be:
Kf - Ko = Wf where Kf=0; Ko = 888.26J; and Wf is the work done by friction force.
Wf = -Ff*d = -Ff*N*2*π*R where N is the amount of turns it gives.
Replacing these values into the energy balance:
0-888.26=-4*N*2*π*0.12
-888.26=-0.96*π*N
N=294.5 turns
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