Answer:
A
Step-by-step explanation:
The Tangent-Secant Exterior Angle Measure Theorem states that if a tangent and a secant or two tangents/secants intersect outside of a circle, then the measure of the angle formed by them is half of the difference of the measures of its intercepted arcs. Basically, what that means here is that
equals half of the difference of
and the measure of the unlabeled arc.
First, we need to find the measure of the unlabeled arc, since we can't find
without it. We know that the measure of the full arc formed by the circle is
, so the measure of the unlabeled arc must be
by the Arc Addition Postulate.
Now, we can find
. Using all of the information known, we can solve for
like this:

Hope this helps!
Answer:
131.2
Step-by-step explanation:
x/55=31/14
x=31/13*55
x=131.153846154
By induction:
It's true for

, since

clearly contains a factor of 3.
Suppose it's true for

, that

is divisible by 3. Then

where

is an integer. This reduces to

and both terms are clearly multiples of 3. We know that

is an integer since we had set

previously, which implies

is a multiple of

. So the statement is true.
I need to type and make this 20 characters long but here you go