44.99g H2O x (1 mol H2O / 18.02g H2O) x (6.022x10^23 molecules H2O / 1 mol H2O) = 1.503x10^24 molecules H2O
Answer:
C. The water particles move up through the wave.
First, let's state the chemical reaction:

We can find the number of moles of Cl2 required to produce 0.0923 moles of AlCl3, doing a rule of three: 3 moles of Cl2 reacted produces 2 moles of AlCl3:

The calculation would be:

And the final step is to convert this number of moles to grams. Remember that the molar mass can be calculated using the periodic table, so the molar mass of Cl2 is 70.8 g/mol, and the conversion is:

The answer is that we need 9.770 grams of Cl2 to produce 0.0923 moles of AlCl3.
Hydrofluoric acid is not a strong acid despite being a hydrohaulic acid (hydrogen and a halogen). HF is highly corrosive and can be used to dissolve most oxides
Atomic Number definition: The number of protons within the nucleus of x atom.
Atomic Mass definition: The number of protons and/+ neutrons within the nucleus of x atom.
The given information states that the element has 8 protons and 8 neutrons in its nuclei with 8 electrons revolving around it. If the atomic number is 'the number of protons' and we have 8 given protons, our answer would be 8. If the atomic mass is protons + neutrons and we have 8 protons and neutrons, our answer for atomic mass would inevitably be 16.
Therefore
Atomic number: 8
Atomic mass: 16