Amplitude is affected by the energy wave in the instrument. High energy wave means high amplitude and low energy wave means low amplitude.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The amplitude of a periodic variable is a measure of its change over a single period. There are various definitions of amplitude, which are all functions of the magnitude of the differences between the variable's extreme values.
The amount of energy carried by a wave is related to the amplitude of the wave. Amplitude of an instrument is directly affected by the wave of the energy in the instruments. High energy wave means high amplitude and low energy wave means low amplitude in the instrument.
Answer:
F = -307.4 N
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of the baseball, m = 0.145 kg
Initial speed of the baseball, u = 60 m/s
Final speed of the baseball, 
Time of contact, 
(a) It is assumed to find the horizontal component of average force. It is given by :
F = -307.4 N
So, the horizontal component of average force is 307.4 N. Hence, this is the required solution.
The lowest energy of electron in an infinite well is 1.2*10^-33J.
To find the answer, we have to know more about the infinite well.
<h3>What is the lowest energy of electron in an infinite well?</h3>
- It is given that, the infinite well having a width of 0.050 mm.
- We have the expression for energy of electron in an infinite well as,


- Thus, the lowest energy of electron in an infinite well is,

Thus, we can conclude that, the lowest energy of electron in an infinite well is 1.2*10^-33J.
Learn more about the infinite well here:
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<h2>
Answer:</h2>
(a) 10N
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
The sketch of the two cases has been attached to this response.
<em>Case 1: The box is pushed by a horizontal force F making it to move with constant velocity.</em>
In this case, a frictional force
is opposing the movement of the box. As shown in the diagram, it can be deduced from Newton's law of motion that;
∑F = ma -------------------(i)
Where;
∑F = effective force acting on the object (box)
m = mass of the object
a = acceleration of the object
∑F = F - 
m = 50kg
a = 0 [At constant velocity, acceleration is zero]
<em>Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;</em>
F -
= m x a
F -
= 50 x 0
F -
= 0
F =
-------------------(ii)
<em>Case 2: The box is pushed by a horizontal force 1.5F making it to move with a constant velocity of 0.1m/s²</em>
In this case, the same frictional force
is opposing the movement of the box.
∑F = 1.5F - 
m = 50kg
a = 0.1m/s²
<em>Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;</em>
1.5F -
= m x a
1.5F -
= 50 x 0.1
1.5F -
= 5 ---------------------(iii)
<em>Substitute </em>
<em> = F from equation (ii) into equation (iii) as follows;</em>
1.5F - F = 5
0.5F = 5
F = 5 / 0.5
F = 10N
Therefore, the value of F is 10N
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