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Troyanec [42]
3 years ago
12

Consider four elements from Group 7A: fluorine in the second period, chlorine in the third period, bromine in the fourth period,

and iodine in the fifth period. Which element has the largest first ionization energy?
A.fluorine
B.chlorine
C.bromine
D.iodine
E.You need more data to predict the first ionization energy of these elements.
Chemistry
2 answers:
madam [21]3 years ago
7 0
Onization energy is the energy required to lose an electron and form an ion. The stronger is the attraction of the atom and the electron the higher the ionization energy, and the weaker is the attraction of the atom and the electron the higher the ionization energy. This leads to a clear trend in the periodic table. Given that the larger the atom the weaker the attraction of the atom to the valence electrons, the easier they will be released, and the lower the ionization energy. This is, as you go downward in a group, the ionization energy decreases. So, the element at the top of the group will exhibit the largest ionization energy. <span>Therefore, the answer is that of the four elements of group 7A, fluorine will have the largest first ionization energy.</span>
Lerok [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A.fluorine

Explanation:

Plato

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3 years ago
Identify the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent in the following reactions: (i) 8NH3( g) + 6NO2( g) =&gt; 7N2( g) + 12H2O( l
shusha [124]

Answer:

(i)  Oxidizing Agent: NO2 / Reducing Agent NH3-

(ii) Oxidizing Agent AgNO3 / Reducing Agent Zn

Explanation:

(i) 8NH3( g) + 6NO2( g) => 7N2( g) + 12H2O( l)

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Nitrogen Changes from an oxidation state of 3- in NH3 to 0 in N2. It is oxidized because it loses electrons (increase its oxidation state). NH3 is the reducing agent (electron donor)

(ii) Zn(s) +AgNO3(aq) => Zn(NO3)2(aq) + Ag(s)

Ag changes oxidation state from 1+ to 0 in Ag(s).

Ag is reduced because it gains electrons and for this reason and AgNO3 is the oxidizing agent (electron acceptor)

Zn Changes from an oxidation state of 0 in Zn(s) to 2+ in Zn(NO3)2. It is oxidized and for this reason Zn is the reducing agent (electron donor).

Balanced equation:

Zn(s) +2AgNO3(aq) => Zn(NO3)2(aq) + 2Ag(s)

 

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3 years ago
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Lyrx [107]

  The reaction CO₂(g)  → C(s) +O₂(g)  is  a decomposition  reaction is true

Explanation

 A Decomposition reaction is a reaction in which involve breaking down  a compound into   two or more  simpler  substances.

 The reaction above is a decomposition reaction since CO₂    molecule is broken down  into C (an  element) and O₂  (a  molecule).

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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