Potassium (K) and calcium fluoride (CaF2) can both be classified as (Please help)

What is the difference in mass between 3.01×10^24 atoms of gold and a gold bar with the dimensions 6.00 cm X 4.25 cm X 2.00 cm

Zanzabum

Answer:

The difference in mass between 3.01×10^24 atoms of gold and a gold bar with the dimensions 6.00 cm X 4.25 cm X 2.00 cm is :

Difference in mass = 985.32 - 984.5 = 0.82 g

Explanation:

Part I :

$n =\frac{3.01\times 10^{24}}{6.022\times 10^{23}}$

n = 4.9983

n = 4.99 moles

(Note : You can also take n = 5 mole )

Molar mass of gold = 196.96 g/mole

This means, 1 mole of gold(Au) contain = 196.96 grams

So, 4.99 moles of gold contain = $5\times 196.96$ g

4.99 moles of gold contain = 984.8 g

Mass of ${3.01\times 10^{24}}$ atoms of gold = 984.5 g

Part II :

Density of Gold = $19.32 g/cm^{3}$

Volume of the cuboid = $length\times breadth\times height$

Volume of the gold bar = $6.00\times 4.25\times 2.00$

Volume of the gold bar = 51 $cm^{3}$

Using formula,

$Density = \frac{mass}{Volume}$

$Mass = Density\times Volume$

$Mass = 19.32 \times 51$

Mass = 985.32 g

So, A gold bar with the dimensions 6.00 cm X 4.25 cm X 2.00 cm has mass of 985.32 g

Difference in mass = 985.32 - 984.5 = 0.82 g

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3 years ago

Which forces are intramolecular and which intermolecular?

AleksAgata [21]

Butter won't melt in a fridge because of intermolecular tensions. While the bonds inside of the fat molecules are unbroken, the attractions between the fat molecules are weaker.

What intermolecular forces are present in butter?

The intermolecular forces known as London dispersion forces are the weakest and are most prominent in hydrocarbons. Due to the fact that butter molecules are hydrocarbons, London dispersion forces do exist between them.

How do intermolecular forces affect melting?

More energy is required to stop the attraction between these molecules as the intermolecular forces become more powerful. Because of this, rising intermolecular forces are accompanied with rising melting points.

Which forces are intramolecular and which are intermolecular?

Intramolecular forces are those that hold atoms together within molecules. The forces that hold molecules together are known as intermolecular forces.

Learn more about intermolecular forces: brainly.com/question/9328418

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