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Alenkinab [10]
3 years ago
8

Consider the balanced equation for the following reaction:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Bad White [126]3 years ago
7 0

<u>Answer:</u> The theoretical yield of the lithium chlorate is 1054.67 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the mass for given number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Actual moles of lithium chlorate = 9.45 moles

Molar mass of lithium chlorate = 90.4 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

9.45mol=\frac{\text{Actual yield of lithium chlorate}}{90.4g/mol}\\\\\text{Actual yield of lithium chlorate}=(9.45mol\times 90.4g/mol)=854.28g

To calculate the theoretical yield of lithium chlorate, we use the equation:

\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Actual yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100

Actual yield of lithium chlorate = 854.28 g

Percentage yield of lithium chlorate = 81.0 %

Putting values in above equation, we get:

81=\frac{854.28g}{\text{Theoretical yield of lithium chlorate}}\times 100\\\\\text{Theoretical yield of lithium chlorate}=\frac{854.28\times 100}{81}=1054.67g

Hence, the theoretical yield of the lithium chlorate is 1054.67 grams

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Soloha48 [4]

Answer : The correct option is, (b) 22.5 M

Explanation : Given,

Mass of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate = 266 g

Molar mass of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate  = 236.15 g/mole

Volume of solution = 100cm^3=100mL

Molarity : It is defined as the moles of solute present in one liter of solution.

Formula used :

Molarity=\frac{\text{Mass of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate }\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate }\times \text{volume of solution in ml}}

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

Molarity=\frac{266g\times 1000}{236.15g/mole\times 100ml}=11.26mole/L=11.26M

As calcium nitrate tetrahydrate dissociate to give 1 mole of calcium ion, 2 moles of nitrate ion and 4 moles of water.

The concentration of nitrate ion = 2\times 11.26M=22.5M

Thus, the concentration of nitrate ion is, 22.5 M

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if a lead can be extrated with 92.5% efficiency,what is the mass of ore required to make a lead sphere with 750%cm radius
Lady_Fox [76]
The mass of ore required is 21 700 t.

r = 750 cm

V = \frac{4}{3}  \pi  r^{3} = \frac{4}{3}  \pi  (750 cm)^{3} = 1.767 × 10⁹ cm³

The density of lead is 11.34 g/cm³.

So mass of lead sphere = 1.767 × 10⁹ cm³ × \frac{11.34 g}{1 cm^{3} } = 2.004 ×10¹⁰ g

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2.004 × 10⁷ kg × \frac{1 t}{1000 kg} = 2.004 × 10⁴ t

92.5% efficiency means 92.5 t Pb per 100 t of ore.

Mass of ore = 2.004 × 10⁴ t Pb ×\frac{100 tore}{92.5 t Pb} = 2.17 × 10⁴ t ore = 21 700 t ore

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Where is almost all the mass of an atom​
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