Mass of iodine solid produced = 1.6 g
Iodine solid has a molecular formula : I2
Atomic mass of iodine = 126.904 g/mol
Therefore, molar mass of I2 solid = 2* 126.904 = 253.808 g/mol
Number of moles of a given substance is the ratio of its mass to the molar mass
# moles of I2 solid = mass of I2 solid/molar mass = 1.6 g/253.808 = 0.00630 moles
Hence, the # moles of iodine solid produced is 0.00630 moles
Dalton's theory explained that all matter constitutes of atoms that are indivisible and indestructible. They combine in definite ratios and posses definite masses. He considered atom to be the smallest particles that the matter is composed of. He basically explained about the chemical properties of matter.
After many more researches, it was explained that atom is not the smallest particle that the matter is composed of but it contains many subatomic particles like protons, neutrons and electrons that the matter is made of. Dalton could not explain about the nuclear property of atom.
Answer:
10 electrons will be present in an O2-
Explanation:
The atomic nucleus of oxygen contains 8protons and 8 neutron. It ionizes by gaining two more electrons making the total number of electrons in a doubly ionized oxygen to be 10 electrons.
Answer:
The rate of gas diffusion is directly proportional to temperature
Explanation:
The rate of gas diffusion is
a) directly proportional to square root of temperature
b) inversely proportional to the square root of density
c) directly proportional to pressure
d) inversely proportional time and square root of molecular mass
Thus, option A is correct
