Answer:
Explanation:
The definition of acids and bases by Arrhenius Theory was modified and extended by Bronsted-Lowry.
Bronsted-Lowry defined acid as a molecule or ion which donates a proton while a base is a molecule or ions that accepts the proton. This definition can be extended to include acid -base titrations in non-aqueous solutions.
In this theory, the reaction of an acid with a base constitutes a transfer of a proton from the acid to the base.
From the given information:
From above:
We will see that HCN releases an H⁺ ion, thus it is a Bronsted-Lowry acid
accepts the H⁺ ion ,thus it is a Bronsted-Lowry base.
The formula of the reactant that acts as a proton donor is <u>HCN</u>
The formula of the reactant that acts as a proton acceptor is <u>H2O</u>
Answer:
The new volume of the balloon is 38.5 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Volume at the start = V1 = 35.0 L
Temperature at the start = T1 = 303 Kelvin
Volume by 3pm = TO BE DETERMINED
Temperature by 3pm = 333 Kelvin
<u>Step 2: </u>Calculate the new volume
Charles' gas law says
V1/T1 = V2/T2
V
1 is the initial volume and T1 is the initial temperature
V2 is the final volume and T2 is the final temperature
35 L / 303 Kelvin = V2 / 333 Kelvin
V2 = 35L * 333 Kelvin / 303 Kelvin
V2 = 38.47L ≈ 38.5 L
The new volume of the balloon is 38.5 L
<span>Answer:
Anthracene is a solid polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) which has the formula as C14H10, consisting of three fused benzene rings. It is a component of coal tar. Anthracene is used in the production of the red dye alizarin and other dyes.</span>
6.349 g mass of anhydrous magnesium sulfate will remain.
<h3>What are moles?</h3>
A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × 1023 of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.
Molar mass MgSO₄.7 H₂O = 246.52 g/mol
0.0527 moles
Molar mass MgSO₄ = 120.4 g/mol
Mass of anhydrous magnesium sulfate :
( 0.0527 x 120.4 ) => 6.349 g
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