Answer:
Convection occurs when particles with a lot of heat energy in a liquid or gas move and take the place of particles with less heat energy. Heat energy is transferred from hot places to cooler places by convection. Liquids and gases expand when they are heated. ... As a result, the particles take up more volume.
Answer :
The pressure of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere in mmHg is 0.239mmHg.
The pressure of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere in atm is
.
Explanation :
The conversion used for pressure from torr to mmHg is:
1 torr = 1 mmHg
The conversion used pressure from torr to atm is:
1 atm = 760 torr
or,

As we are given the pressure of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere 0.239 torr. Now we have to determine the pressure of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere in mmHg and atm.
<u>Pressure in mmHg :</u>
As, 
So, 
Thus, the pressure of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere in mmHg is 0.239mmHg.
<u>Pressure in atm:</u>
As, 
So, 
Thus, the pressure of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere in atm is
.
The correct answer among the choices listed above is the last option. All of the following release carbon into the atmosphere except the <span>sedimentation of dead organisms. Combustion or burning always include the release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere as well as the cellular respiration of plants and animals.</span>
Answer:
(a) No. Ground-state carbon has only 2 half-filled orbitals that could be used for bonding.
(b) No. The bond angles would be incorrect as the p-orbitals are all perpendicular to each other (90°).
Explanation:
See attachment for the ground-state and excited-state electron orbital diagrams of carbon.
A methane molecule has all four CH bonds the same length and at 109.5° from each other. Hybridization of the s and p orbitals to sp³ orbitals is necessary.