Answer:
the movement caused within a fluid by the tendency of hotter and therefore less dense material to rise, and colder, denser material to sink under the influence of gravity, which consequently results in transfer of heat.
Explanation:
Answer:
45 °C.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Heat (Q) = 1125 J
Mass (M) = 250 g
Final temperature (T₂) = 55 °C
Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.45 J/gºC
Initial temperature (T₁) =?
The initial temperature of the iron can be obtained as illustrated below:
Q = MC(T₂ – T₁)
1125 = 250 × 0.45 (55 – T₁)
1125 = 112.5 (55 – T₁)
Divide both side by 112.5
1125/112.5 = 55 – T₁
10 = 55 – T₁
Collect like terms
10 – 55 = –T₁
–45 = –T₁
Multiply through by –1
45 = T₁
T₁ = 45 °C
Therefore, the initial temperature of the iron is 45 °C
<u>Answer:</u> The number of moles of ammonium nitrate is 0.004 moles.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

We are given:
Molarity of
solution = 0.125 M
Volume of solution = 32.5 mL
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the number of moles of ammonium nitrate is 0.004 moles.
The correct option would be that oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide cannot react with one another.
<h3>Why air components cannot react</h3>
The components of atmospheric air, nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, etc., cannot react with one another because there is not enough energy in the atmosphere to set the reaction rolling.
For a reaction to take place, there must be enough energy to break the bonds in each air component. This is why the air components will not spontaneously react with one another, except during special events such as lightning and thunder.
More on air components can be found here: brainly.com/question/17288850
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The two factors must be considered when predicting whether two substances will dissolve in each other are type of bonds and size of the molecules are two factors.
<h3>What is solubility?</h3>
Solubility is the ability of solute particles to dissolve in any solvent, and solubility is directly proportional to the dissolving ability of the solute.
Solubility of any substance depends on the type of the bond present in the solute molecule i.e. polar or non polar. And it is also depends on the size of the solute as size defines the surface tenssion of the substance.
- Number of bonds and shape of molecules are also define the solubility but not at that extent as their type and shape.
Hence type of bonds and size of the molecules are two factors.
To know more about dissolution, visit the below link:
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