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3 years ago

What patterns in the rock layer fossils helped you identify an extinction?

2 answers:

8 0

Often, the rock layers bookending the mass extinction are noticeably different in their compositions. These changes in the rocks show the effects of environmental disturbances that triggered the mass extinction and sometimes hint at the catastrophic cause of the extinction

nignag [31]3 years ago

4 0

What the person said bro

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Determine the heat needed to warm 25.3 g of copper from 22 degrees celsius to 39 degrees celsius.

Serggg [28]

Answer:

The heat needed to warm 25.3 g of copper from 22°C to 39°C is 165.59 Joules.

Explanation:

$Q=mc\Delta T$

Where:

Q = heat absorbed or heat lost

c = specific heat of substance

m = Mass of the substance

ΔT = change in temperature of the substance

We have mass of copper = m = 25.3 g

Specific heat of copper = c = 0.385 J/g°C

ΔT = 39°C - 22°C = 17°C

Heat absorbed by the copper :

$Q=25.3 g\times 0.385 J/g^oC\times 17^oC=165.59 J$

The heat needed to warm 25.3 g of copper from 22°C to 39°C is 165.59 Joules.

5 0

3 years ago

The value of Kp for the reaction NO(g) 1 1 2 O2(g) 4 NO2(g) is 1.5 3 106 at 25°C. At equilibrium, what is the ratio of PNO2 to P

expeople1 [14]

Answer : The ratio of $p_{NO_2}$ to $p_{NO}$ is, $6.87\times 10^5$

Solution : Given,

$K_p=1.5\times 10^6$

$p_{O_2}$ = 0.21 atm

The given equilibrium reaction is,

$NO(g)+\frac{1}{2}O_2\rightleftharpoons NO_2(g)$

The expression of $K_p$ will be,

$K_p=\frac{(p_{NO_2})}{(p_{NO})\times (p_{O_2})^{\frac{1}{2}}}$

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

$1.5\times 10^6=\frac{(p_{NO_2})}{(p_{NO})\times (0.21)^{\frac{1}{2}}}$

$\frac{(p_{NO_2})}{(p_{NO})}=(1.5\times 10^6)\times (0.21)^{\frac{1}{2}}$

$\frac{(p_{NO_2})}{(p_{NO})}=6.87\times 10^5$

Therefore, the ratio of $p_{NO_2}$ to $p_{NO}$ is, $6.87\times 10^5$

5 0

3 years ago

The following equilibrium is formed when copper and bromide ions are placed in a solution:

JulsSmile [24]

Answer:

1. Reaction will shift rightwards towards the products.

2. It will turn green.

3. The solution will be cooler..

B) It will turn green.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for the stated equilibrium:

$heat + Cu(H_2O)_6 ^{+2} (blue) + 4Br^- \rightleftharpoons 6H_2O + CuBr_4^{-2} (green)$

In such a way, by thinking out the Le Chatelier's principle, we can answer to each question:

1. If potassium bromide, which adds bromide ions, is added more reactant is being added to the solution, therefore, the reaction will shift rightwards towards the products.

2. The formation of the green complex is favored, therefore, it will turn green.

3. The solution will be cooler as heat is converted into "cold" in order to reestablish equilibrium.

B) In this case, as the heat is a reactant, if more heat is added, more products will be formed, which implies that it will turn green.

Regards.

3 0

3 years ago

Small molecules that bind with self-proteins to produce antigenic substances are called ________. Small molecules that bind with

Leona [35]

Answer:

Haptens.

Explanation:

Haptens are known as small molecules that help to stimulate the production of antibody molecules when attached with a large molecule known as a carrier molecule such as proteins.

Haptens are used to study the mechanism of inflammatory bowel disease to help induce the autoimmune type of responses and allergic contact dermatitis.

4 0

3 years ago

Which spheres are part of the earth system

zubka84 [21]

Answer:

Everything in Earth's system can be placed into one of four major subsystems: land, water, living things, or air. These four subsystems are called "spheres." Specifically, they are the "lithosphere" (land), "hydrosphere" (water), "biosphere" (living things), and "atmosphere" (air).

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago