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nexus9112 [7]
3 years ago
15

The atomic number of Magnesium is 12. Which of the following answers is true? (Choose all that apply)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Umnica [9.8K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer : The correct options are:

(b) Magnesium has 2 electrons in it's valence shell

(d) Magnesium is neutral in it's elemental form

Explanation :

Atomic number : It is defined as the number of protons or number of electrons.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number : It is defined as the sum of number of protons and number of neutrons.

Number of neutrons = Mass number - Number of protons

Electronic configuration : It is defined as the representation of electrons around the nucleus of an atom.

Number of electrons in an atom are determined by the electronic configuration.

As we are given :

Atomic number of magnesium = 12

Number of protons = Number of electrons = 12

Magnesium is the alkaline earth metal that belongs to group 2 and has 12 electrons in their shell.

The electronic configuration of magnesium (Mg) will be:

1s^22s^22p^63s^2

From this we conclude that, there are 2 electrons in it's outermost or valence shell and it is neutral in it's elemental form because magnesium has same number of protons and electrons.

Hence, the correct options are, (b) and (d)

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30g of naoh is dissolved in 1.5 liter solution the active mass of naoh is?
Pepsi [2]

Answer:

0.5mol/L

Explanation:

First, let us calculate the number of mole NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40g/mol

Mass of NaOH from the question = 30g

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Active mass = mole/Volume

Active mass = 0.75mol/1.5L

Active mass = 0.5mol/L

7 0
3 years ago
Why are prefixes not needed in naming ionic compounds?
Tasya [4]

Answer:

its A

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6 0
2 years ago
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Use the law of conservation of mass to answer the questions.
irinina [24]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 28 \ grams}}

Explanation:

The Law of Conservation of Mass states that mass cannot be created or destroyed.

In terms of a chemical reaction, the mass of the reactants has to equal the mass of the products.

The reactants are A and B. The mass of A is 19 grams and the mass of B is 24 grams. Add the masses.

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This is the mass of the reactants.

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<u>28 grams</u> of D will be produced.

5 0
3 years ago
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just olya [345]

The volume of a sample is its unique property, which can be defined as the mass of the material per unit volume of that material. Now as per Archimedes law if a material is submerge in a liquid the increased volume of the liquid will be equivalent to the volume of the material.

Here due to addition of the Jade the volume of the liquid increases from 50 to 60.5 mL. Thus the change of the volume is (60.5-50) = 10.5 mL, which will be equivalent to the volume of the Jade. Thus the volume of the Jade is 10.5 mL and its density 3.3 g/cm³. Now as 1 mL = 1 cm³ thus the density can be rewritten as 3.3 g/mL. So 1 mL of the Jade has the mass 3.3 g, thus 10.5 mL of the Jade will have (10.5×3.3) = 34.65 g of mass.

The mass of the piece of Jade is 34.65 g.    

8 0
3 years ago
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