since we know that 36 is the 80%, how much is the 100% anyway?

That is the answer because the only thing that changes is the multiplication but either way it will multiply to the same answer!
First,, you would take the 56 two pointers the team made and multiply 56 by 2 to find out how many actual points the team made with just the 2 pointers
56 x 2 = 112
Then,, you will subtract 112 from 146 to see how many points are left
146 - 112 = 34
That shows that 112 of the points came from 2 pointers and 34 came from 3 pointers :)