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Verizon [17]
3 years ago
10

Whose model of the atom did J.J. Thomson prove to be incorrect with his Cathode-Ray tube experiments?

Chemistry
2 answers:
madreJ [45]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

John Dalton

Explanation:

J.J. Thompson’s cathode ray experiment proved that Dalton’s atomic theory was incorrect,  

Dalton proposed that atoms are indivisible and they are the smallest part of a substance. But Thompson’s cathode ray experiment showed that atoms are made up of negatively charged particles. Option B is correct.

Option A is incorrect. Neils Bohr gave the atomic model after J.J. Thompson and he explained the quantization of electron energy.  

Option C is incorrect. Erwin Schrodinger proposed that electrons move in electron clouds, electrons do not have a definite position and there is a probability of finding electron in space.

Option D is incorrect. James Chadwick discovered the neutron.

Brut [27]3 years ago
7 0
JJ Thomson proved John Dalton's theory wrong, as Thomson discovered the electron. This showed that there were particles that were smaller than an atom, despite Dalton claiming that the atom is the smallest unit of matter.
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The industrial preparation of ozone (03) uses oxygen gas (O2), as shown in the equation below. 302(8) electricity 203(g) A If 96
Paul [167]

The percent yield of the industrial preparation of ozone is the 12%.

<h3>How do we calculate the percent yield?</h3>

Percent yield of any reaction will be calculated by using the below equation:

% yield = (Actual yield / Theoretical yield) × 100%

Given chemical reaction is:

3O₂(g) → 2O₃(g)

Moles of oxygen will be calculated as:

n = W/M, where

  • W = given mass = 96kg = 96,000g
  • M = molar mass = 32g/mol

n = 96,000/32 = 3000mol

From the stoichiometry of the reaction it is clear that:

3 moles of oxygen = produces 2 moles of ozone

3000 moles of oxygen = produces 2/3(3000)=2000 moles of ozone

Mass of 2000 moles of ozone = (2000mol)(48g/mol) = 96,000g = 96kg

Actual yield of ozone = 11.5kg (given)

Now percent yield will be calculated as:

% yield = (11.5 / 96) × 100% = 11.97% = 12%

Hence required percent yield is 12%.

To know more about percent yield, visit the below link:

brainly.com/question/20349874

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5 0
2 years ago
PLZ HELP, I WILL MARK THE BRAINLIEST!!!!
Vika [28.1K]

Answer: a. 4

B 2

C 9

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Select the reagents you would use to synthesize the compounds below from benzene. Use the minimum number of steps.
iris [78.8K]

Answer:

A

C

Explanation:

For the reaction of m-bromonitrobenzene from benzene first, we need to carry out the nitration of benzene utilizing HNO3, H2SO4.  

Bromination of nitrobenzene with Br2, FeBr3 outfits m-bromonitrobenzene in light of the fact that nitro group is meta coordinating for electrophile. The mechanism activity for the reaction is shown in the image below.

5 0
3 years ago
3. Two people are playing tug of war. One person pulls to the right with 32 N of force. The other person pulls to the left with
SVETLANKA909090 [29]

The net force = -5 N

The direction : to the left(negative sign)

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

Net force : the sum of all forces acting on an object

Force is a vector quantity that has both magnitude and direction,

We agree that the move up and to the right is a positive sign, while down and to the left is a negative sign.

The direction of the force (horizontal motion) is to the right (+32 N), and to the left (-37 N), so the net force :

\tt \sum F=F~right-F~left\\\\\sum F=32-37\\\\\sum F=-5~N

5 0
3 years ago
Can animals detect radio waves
Svetach [21]

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

No organism can detect X-rays or radio waves

4 0
2 years ago
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