Answer:
5
Explanation:
Given that,
Beginning assets = $80,000
Ending asset = $120,000
Operating income = $200,000
Interest expense = $18,000
Average common stockholders’ equity = $20,000
Average total assets:
= (Beginning assets + ending asset) ÷ 2
= ($80,000 + $120,000) ÷ 2
= $100,000
Leverage ratio:
= Average total assets ÷ Average common stockholders' equity
= $100,000 ÷ $20,000
= 5
Answer:
Explanation:
Variance analysis studies the relationship between actual and budgeted cost for business activities. Variance analysis helps the management in two ways;
Favorable - if the actual cost incurred is less than the budgeted cost, the difference amount is a saving for the company.
Unfavorable - if the actual cost is more than the budgeted cost, the difference is an extra expenditure for the company.
Flexible budget;
- The flexible budget is prepared at different levels of volume that was initially projected by the master budget.
- It is highly styled and more useful than the master budget.
The report showing the Activity and Spending Variances for march is given in the file attached below, in other not to cause confusion. Thank you.
I’d probably ignore them.. it is kinda creepy,
South Africa will ensure that the rest of the African continent is advantaged by its BRICS membership and continues to benefit from the BRICS countries in the priority areas identified by the AU such as energy, information and communications technology, rail and road infrastructure, agriculture and food security.