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Karo-lina-s [1.5K]
3 years ago
13

Consider a standard room thermostat. Determine the sensor, transducer, output, and control stages for this measurement system.

Engineering
1 answer:
Anni [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Sensor/transducer: bimetallic thermometer

Output: displacement of thermometer tip

Control Tstages: mercury contact switch (open:furnace off; closed:furnace on

Explanation:

for a standard room thermostat : This is the device that sets/determines the temperature of an enclosure.

Sensor/transducer: bimetallic thermometer: Bimetalic thermometer are used for measuring the temperature of the ambient air . bimetallic thermometer actually contains two metals. they undergo linear expansivity as the temperature of the room changes.in other words, they experience contraction and expansion with increase or decrease in temperature.The sensor is basically coupled with a transducer which turns the measured variable(Temperature)  into something else, such as a movement on a dial or an electrical signal

Output: displacement of thermometer tip

Controller: mercury contact switch (open:furnace off; closed:furnace on)

once the contact switch is open the furnace can go off. when the contact switch is closed, the furnace will come up.

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Marat540 [252]

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Explanation:

This will be possible when setting them up in summer with a certain quantity of sag, they have already know that the cables won't be able to sag any further because of the heat. During winter, when the cables contract because of the cold weather, the sag will therefore be reduced, but much tension will not be put on the cables.

4 0
3 years ago
This method will sell the seat in row i and column j unless it is already sold. A ticket is sold if the price of that seat in th
blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

The solution code is written in Java.

  1. public class Movie {
  2.    private double  [][] seats = new double[5][5];
  3.    private double totalSales;
  4.    public Movie(){
  5.        for(int i= 0; i < this.seats.length; i++){
  6.            for(int j = 0; j < this.seats[i].length; j++){
  7.                this.seats[i][j] = 12;
  8.            }
  9.        }
  10.        this.totalSales = 0;
  11.    }
  12.    public boolean bookSeat(int i, int j)
  13.    {
  14.        if(this.seats[i][j] != 0){
  15.            this.totalSales += this.seats[i][j];
  16.            this.seats[i][j] = 0;
  17.            return true;
  18.        }else{
  19.            return false;
  20.        }
  21.    }
  22. }

Explanation:

The method, bookSeat(), as required by the question is presented from Line 16 - 26 as part of the public method in a class <em>Movie</em>.  This method take row,<em> i</em>, and column,<em> j</em>, as input.

By presuming the seats is an two-dimensional array with all its elements are  initialized 12 (Line 7 - 10). This means we presume the movie ticket price for all the seats are $12, for simplicity.

When the<em> bookSeat() </em>method is invoked, it will check if the current price of seats at row-i and column-i is 0. If not, the current price, will be added to the <em>totalSales </em>(Line 19)<em> </em>and then set the price to 0 (Line 20) and return <em>true</em> since the ticket is successfully sold (Line 21).  If it has already been sold, return <em>false</em> (Line 23).

8 0
3 years ago
The cantilevered W530 x 150 beam shown is subjected to a 9.8-kN force F applied by means of a welded plate at A. Determine the e
snow_lady [41]

The <em>equivalent force-couple system</em> at O is the force and couple experienced when at point O due to the applied force at point A

The <em>equivalent force couple</em> system at O due to force <em>F</em> are;

Force, F =  (<u>8.65·i - 4.6·j</u>) KN

Couple, M₀ ≈ <u>40.9 </u>k kN·m

The reason the above values are correct is as follows:

The known values for the <em>cantilever</em> are;

The <em>height </em>of the beam = 0.65 m

The <em>magnitude of </em>the applied <em>force</em>, F = 9.8 kN

The <em>length </em>of the beam = 4.9 m

The <em>angle </em>away from the vertical the force is applied = 26°

The required parameter:

The <em>equivalent force-couple system</em> at the centroid of the beam cross-section of the cantilever

Solution:

The <em>equivalent force-couple system</em> is the force-couple system that can replace the given force at centroid of the beam cross-section at the cantilever O ;

The <em>equivalent force</em> \overset \longrightarrow F = 9.8 kN × cos(28°)·i - 9.8 kN × sin(28°)·j

Which gives;

The <em>equivalent force</em> \overset \longrightarrow F ≈ (<u>8.65·i - 4.6·j</u>) KN

The <em>couple </em><em>acting </em>at point O due to the force <em>F</em> is given as follows;

The <em>clockwise moment</em> = <em>9.8 kN × cos(28°) × 4.9</em>

The <em>anticlockwise moment</em> = <em>9.8 kN × sin(28°) 0.65/2 </em>

The sum of the moments = Anticlockwise moment - Clockwise moments

∴ The <em>sum </em>of the moments, ∑M, gives the moment acting at point O as follows;

M₀ = <em>9.8 kN × sin(28°) 0.65/2 - 9.8 kN × cos(28°) × 4.9</em>  ≈ 40.9 kN·m

The couple acting at O, due to F,  M₀ ≈ <u>40.9 kN·m</u>

The equivalent force couple system acting at point O due the force, F, is as follows

F =  (8.65·i - 4.6·j) KN

M₀ ≈ <u>40.9 </u>k kN·m

Learn more about equivalent force systems here:

brainly.com/question/12209585

4 0
3 years ago
True or False? Early engineers used a trial-and­error approach, rather than mathematical and scientific principles when solving
yarga [219]

Answer:

<h2>True Most Especially in the field of Automotive Engineering</h2>

Explanation:

Normally, before the introduction of vehicle diagnostics when a vehicle, mostly automobile/car break down, one could be the vehicle mechanic would only suspect one or two related faults based on the present working condition of the car, the mechanic would perform some trial and error before he could fix the car.

But in recent times, the introduction of vehicle diagnostics devices and software has changed the order as vehicles can be connected to a computer that will scan and tell what   the problem is before a possible fix.

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