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lys-0071 [83]
3 years ago
8

when you use the terms heavier or lighter to compare different objects with the same volume, what property of the objects are yo

u usually comparing?
Chemistry
1 answer:
vfiekz [6]3 years ago
4 0
When two object occupy the same space or have the same volume, but one of them is heavier than the other. This means that the heavier object is having a higher mass which results in a higher density than the other (lighter) object.

Note that density is calculated using the following rule:
density = mass / volume
You might be interested in
By what factor will the kinetic energy change if the speed of the baseball is decreased to 54.8 mi/h? Express your answer as an
Serggg [28]

Answer:

The Kinetic Energy is approximately 3 times decreased

Explanation:

A baseball weighs 5.13 oz.  

a)What is the kinetic energy, in joules, of this baseball when it is thrown by a major league pitcher at 95.o mi/h?  

b) By what factor will the kinetic energy change if the speed of the baseball is decreased to 54.8 mi/h? Express your answer as an integer.

Kinetic Energy (KE)=0.5×mass×velocity ^ 2

Kinetic Energy (KE)=0.5×mass × velocity ^ 2

Joules = kg×m^2/s^2

1 mile = 1609.344 meters

1 hour = 3600 sec

1 Oz = 28.34952 g = 0.02834952 kg

a) KE=0.5×m×v^2

=0.5×(5.13 oz × 0.02834952 kg/1 ounce)×(95 miles/h × 1609.344 m/1 mile × 1 hr/3600 s)^2

=130.761 kg×m^2/s^2 = 130.761 Joules

b) KE=0.5×m×v^2

=0.5×(5.13 oz × 0.02834952 kg/1 ounce)×(54.8 miles/h × 1609.344 m/1 mile × 1 hr/3600 s)^2

=43.51028 kg×m^2/s^2 = 43.51028 Joules

= 130.761 / 43.51028 = 3.00528,  

As such the Kinetic Energy is approximately 3 times decreased

4 0
3 years ago
How many milliliters of water at 25.0°C with a density of 0.997 g/mL must be mixed with 163 mL of coffee at 97.9°C so that the r
Stolb23 [73]

Answer:

248 mL

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of energy, the sum of the heat absorbed by water (Qw) and the heat released by the coffee (Qc) is zero.

Qw + Qc = 0

Qw = -Qc [1]

We can calculate each heat using the following expression.

Q = c × m × ΔT

where,

  • c: specific heat
  • m: mass
  • ΔT: change in the temperature

163 mL of coffee with a density of 0.997 g/mL have a mass of:

163 mL × 0.997 g/mL = 163 g

From [1]

Qw = -Qc

cw × mw × ΔTw = -cc × mc × ΔTc

mw × ΔTw = -mc × ΔTc

mw × (54.0°C-25.0°C) = -163 g × (54.0°C-97.9°C)

mw × 29.0°C = 163 g × 43.9°C

mw = 247 g

The volume corresponding to 247 g of water is:

247 g × (1 mL/0.997 g) = 248 mL

8 0
3 years ago
CHEM! Why do we use roman numerals (aka stock system) when you write the name for a compound with (example:) tin in it even thou
mylen [45]

Roman numerals are used in naming ionic compounds when the metal cation forms more than one ion. The metals that form more than one ion are the transition metals, although not all of them do this.

SnBr2 - Tin(II) Bromide


7 0
3 years ago
A set of headphones produces sounds that cancel out sound waves from the
Basile [38]

Answer:

C. Destructive interference

Explanation:

<em>Destructive interference</em> is when there are two waves <u>with the same frequency</u>, and the peaks of one wave (the highest points) line up with the valleys (the lowest points) of the second one.

Constructive interference would cause the sound to be louder.

Absorption and reflection are interactions that would not take into account the fact that the headphones produce sounds.

4 0
3 years ago
As you move from left to right across a period, what happens to the atomic radii?
GrogVix [38]

Answer:

They decrease, because of the stronger effective nuclear charge.

Explanation:

  • Atomic radii decreases from left to right across a period.
  • This is due to the increase in the no. of protons and electrons through the period.
  • One proton has a greater effect than one electron.
  • So, electrons are attracted towards the nucleus and resulting in a smaller atomic radii.

<em>Thus, the right choice is: They decrease, because of the stronger effective nuclear charge.</em>

<em></em>

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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