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rodikova [14]
3 years ago
15

Question 2

Chemistry
1 answer:
azamat3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

C

Explanation:

For A, 2Al(OH)3 contains 6H on the left side of the equation but only has 3H on the right side of the equation, thus its not balanced

For B, there is 2(Al2), which is 4, on the left side of the equation but only 2Al on the right side of the equation, so it is not balanced.

For D, theres a total of 6 H on the left side of the equation as there is (OH)3 and 3H, but none of the right side, so its not balanced.

C is the correct answer as

on the left side of the equation:

2 Al(OH)3 has 2Al, 6O, and 6H

on the right side of the equation:

Al2O3 has 2Al and 3O

3 H20 has 3H and 6O

this makes a total of 2Al, 6H and 6O, which is equal to the number of each element in the left side, thus it is balanced and is the right answer.

In the future for these type of qns, you want to add up the number of each element on the left, then the ride, and see compare the numver of element they have. if the number of all the elements on both sides are the same, the equation is balanced.

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Why is the chemical formula 2C NOT an example of a diatomic molecule?
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A 2.4L balloon filled with helium at room temperature 25oC is put into liquid nitrogen
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Answer:

V₂ = 0.62 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 2.4 L

Initial temperature = 25°C

Final temperature = -196°C

Final volume = ?

Solution:

Initial temperature = 25°C (25+273 = 298 K)

Final temperature = -196°C ( -196+273 = 77 K)

The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.

According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume  

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁  

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5 0
3 years ago
The number of positive changes in the nucleus of an atom is equal to
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Answer:

The number of positive charges in nucleus of an atoms are equal to the atomic number and also positive charges are equal to the negative charges which are electrons in neutral atom.

Explanation:

An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.

Electron:

The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.

Symbol= e⁻

Mass= 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg

It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.

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Neutron and proton are present inside the nucleus. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.

Symbol of proton= P⁺

Symbol of neutron= n⁰

Mass of proton=1.672623×10⁻²⁷ Kg

Mass of neutron=1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg

All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.

For example

The carbon have six protons and six neutrons so its atomic mass is 12 amu and atomic number is six.

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