The specific heat of the metal, given the data from the question is 0.60 J/gºC
<h3>Data obtained from the question </h3>
The following data were obtained from the question:
- Mass of metal (M) = 74 g
- Temperature of metal (T) = 94 °C
- Mass of water (Mᵥᵥ) = 120 g
- Temperature of water (Tᵥᵥ) = 26.5 °C
- Equilibrium temperature (Tₑ) = 32 °C
- Specific heat capacity of the water (Cᵥᵥ) = 4.184 J/gºC
- Specific heat capacity of metal (C) =?
<h3>How to determine the specific heat capacity of the metal</h3>
The specific heat capacity of the sample of gold can be obtained as follow:
According to the law of conservation of energy, we have:
Heat loss = Heat gain
MC(T –Tₑ) = MᵥᵥC(Tₑ – Tᵥᵥ)
74 × C(94 – 32) = 120 × 4.184 (32 – 26.5)
C × 4588 = 2761.44
Divide both side by 4588
C = 2761.44 / 4588
C = 0.60 J/gºC
Thus, the specific heat capacity of the metal is 0.60 J/gºC
Learn more about heat transfer:
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Answer:
The process is called Nitrogen fixation
Explanation:
The nitrogen fixation is a process carried out by some prokaryotic microorganisms (bacteria), specifically those have the presence of the nitrogenase enzyme. The bacteria absorb the atmospheric nitrogen (N2) from the roots of plants, and the nitrogenase enzyme, with the help of two proteins that act as electron donors and acceptors (nitrogenase complex) reduce the nitrogen to ammonia (NH3), then the ammonia is ionized to NH4+ (ammonium). Followed by that, the ammonia is oxidated to nitrates and nitrites, which are finally absorbed again by plants.
When we can get the Kinetic energy from this formula KE= 1/2 M V^2
and we can get the potential energy from this formula PE = M g H
we can set that the kinetic energy at the bottom of the fall equals the potential energy at the top so,
KE = PE
1/2 MV^2 = M g H
1/2 V^2 = g H
when V is the velocity, g is an acceleration of gravitational force and H is the height of the fall.
∴ v^2 = 2 * 9.8 * 8 = 156.8
∴ v= √156.8 = 12.5 m/s
Answer:
Ionic
Explanation:
Lithium is an alkali metal and form an ionic bond by donating an electron.
Fluorine is a halogen and forms ionic bonds by accepting an electron.
The electronegativity difference between lithium (0.98) and fluorine (3.98) is 3 Pauling units. Usually, when elements have a difference of 1.7 (or 2.0) Pauling units the bond is classified as ionic.
Hope this helps! If you have any more questions or need more explanation please leave a comment down below and I will reply ASAP. Good luck!
