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ozzi
3 years ago
13

What is The pH and pOH of a 1.00x10-3M solution of CH3COOH (Ka=1.75x10-5) ?

Chemistry
1 answer:
zaharov [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

<h2>pH = 3.9</h2><h2>pOH = 10.1</h2>

Explanation:

Since CH _ 3COOH is a weak acid to find the pH of CH _ 3COOH we use the formula

pH =  -  \frac{1}{2}   log(Ka)  -  \frac{1}{2}  log(c)

where

Ka is the acid dissociation constant

c is the concentration

From the question

Ka of CH _ 3COOH = 1.75 × 10^-5

c = 1.00 × 10-³M

Substitute the values into the above formula and solve for the pH

That's

pH =  \frac{1}{2} ( -  log(1.75 \times {10 }^{ - 5} -  log(1.00 \times  {10}^{ - 3} )  )  \\   =  \frac{1}{2} (4.757  + 3) \\  =  \frac{1}{2}  \times 7.757) \\  = 3.8785 \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:

We have the answer as

<h3>pH = 3.9</h3>

To find the pOH we use the formula

pH + pOH = 14

pOH = 14 - pH

pOH = 14 - 3.9

We have the answer as

<h3>pOH = 10.1</h3>

Hope this helps you

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Empirical formula mass

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As it is known that molarity is the number of moles present in a liter of solution.

Mathematically,       Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume in liter}

As it is given that molarity is 0.10 M and volume is 10.0 ml. As 1 ml equals 0.001 L. Therefore, 10.0 ml will also be equal to 0.01 L.

Hence, putting these values into the above formula as follows.

                  Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume in liter}

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                                 mass = 0.06152 g

Thus, we can conclude that 0.06152 grams of KCN are in 10.0 ml of a 0.10 M solution.

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