Answer:
The correct option is a) meeting individuals to date
Explanation:
In the field of sociology, a latent function can be described as an event which are not intended or unintended results. On the contrary, manifest functions are events which are obvious.
Meeting individuals for dating is not the main reason why any person joins a university. Hence, it can be termed as a latent function.
All the other options mentioned except option a, depict the main reasons why a person joins a university. Hence, these options are manifest functions.
The first person to sail around Africa and to reach India ( and to get some precious spices from there!) was Portuguese Vasco da Gama, who did this in his journey that started in 1497 and reached India in 1498 ( and returned in 1499)
They changed over time by finding the right ingredients such as iron, metal, or steel to forge different creations. They took so slowly because no one was discovered the things to make stone tools.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options attached, we can say that when Derek writes his autobiography, he can just concentrate on recalling the events he experienced in the past, without thinking about the keystrokes he needs to hit. He uses explicit memory in recalling the past events, and implicit memory in hitting the right keystroke.
Scholars consider that you use explicit memory when people have to make a conscious effort to remember something. For instance, if you try to remember your friend's names from elementary school, you have to use explicit memory to make an effort and try to name some of your friends at that time.
On the other hand, when data, names, figures, or any information comes up easily to your mind, then it is said that you use your implicit memory. Ideas and memories easily come to your mind.
