From the calculations, the pH of the final solution is 9.04.
<h3>What is the pH of the buffer?</h3>
We can use the Henderson Hasselbach equation to obtain the final pH of the solution in terms of the pKb and the base concentration.
Number of moles of salt = 250/1000 L * 0.5 M = 0.125 moles
Number of moles of base = 150/1000 L * 0.5 M = 0.075 moles
Total volume of solution = 250ml + 150ml = 400ml or 0.4 L
Molarity of base = 0.075 moles/ 0.4 L = 0.1875 M
Molarity of salt = 0.125 moles/ 0.4 L = 0.3125 M
pOH = pKb + log[salt/base]
pKb = -log(1.8 x 10^-5) = 4.74
pOH = 4.74 + log[0.3125/0.1875 ]
pOH = 4.96
pH = 14- 4.96
pH = 9.04
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Yes, it ca,n <span>if it has been cooled to very low temperatures</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
the elements are arranged according to their atomic number - not their relative atomic mass . In the periodic table the elements are arranged into: rows, called periods , in order of increasing atomic number. vertical columns, called groups , where the elements have similar properties
Answer:
Partial pressure SO₂ → 0.440 atm
Explanation:
We apply the mole fraction concept to solve this:
Moles of gas / Total moles = Partial pressure of the gas / Total pressure
Total moles = 0.3 moles of CO₂ + 0.2706 moles of SO₂ + 0.35 moles H₂O
Total moles = 0.9206 moles
Mole fraction SO₂ = 0.2706 moles / 0.9206 moles → 0.29
Now, we can know the partial pressure:
0.29 = Partial pressure SO₂ / Total pressure
0.29 = Partial pressure SO₂ / 1.5 atm
0.29 . 1.5atm = Partial pressure SO₂ → 0.440 atm