Answer:
0.121 moles of aluminum metal are required to produce 4.04 L of hydrogen gas at 1.11 atm and 27 °C by reaction with HCl
Explanation:
This is the reaction:
2 Al(s) + 6 HCl(aq) → 2 AlCl₃ (aq) + 3 H₂(g)
To make 3 moles of H₂, we need 2 moles of Al.
By conditions given, we will find out how many moles of H₂ do we have.
Let's use the Ideal Gas Law
P. V = n . R . T
1.11 atm . 4.04L = n . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 300K
(1.11 atm . 4.04L) / (0.082 mol.K/L.atm . 300K) = n
0.182 mol = n
So the rule of three will be:
If 3 moles of H₂ came from 2 moles of Al
0.182 moles of H₂ will come from x
(0.182 .2) / 3 = 0.121 moles
Waste materials, mining and transportation of radioactive fuels, radiation emissions from nuclear sites
When 3.66 g of KOH (∆Hsol = -57.6 kJ/mol) is dissolved in 150.0 mL of solution, it causes a temperature change of 5.87 °C.
The enthalpy of solution of KOH is -57.6 kJ/mol. We can calculate the heat released by the solution (Qr) of 3.66 g of KOH considering that the molar mass of KOH is 56.11 g/mol.
According to the law of conservation of energy, the sum of the heat released by the solution of KOH (Qr) and the heat absorbed by the solution (Qa) is zero.
150.0 mL of solution with a density of 1.02 g/mL were prepared. The mass (m) of the solution is:
Given the specific heat capacity of the solution (c) is 4.184 J/g・°C, we can calculate the change in the temperature (ΔT) of the solution using the following expression.
When 3.66 g of KOH (∆Hsol = -57.6 kJ/mol) is dissolved in 150.0 mL of solution, it causes a temperature change of 5.87 °C.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/4400908
You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of Aluminium or grams The molecular formula for Aluminium is Al. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles Aluminium, or 26.981538 grams.
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the molarity of a solution is computed by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of solution in liters, we first need to compute the moles of solute knowing that the molar mass of calcium hydroxide is 74.1 g/mol as follows:
Next, since the 100-mL solution is also expressed in liters by 0.100 L, we directly compute the molarity as shown below:
Which is expressed in molar units that are mol/L.
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