From he calculations, we can see that the total pressure at equilibrium is 21 atm.
<h3>What is equilibrium constant?</h3>
The term equilibrium constant commonly describes the constant that that shows the extent of conversion of reactants to products.
We have to find the pressure of each gas as follows;
For H2
P = nRT/V = 4.553 /2 × 0.082 × 1000/8.89 L = 21 atm
Using the ICE table;
C(s) + 2H2(g) ⇌ CH4(g)
I 21 atm 0
C -x +x
E 21 - x x
0.263= x/(21 - x )^2
0.263(21 - x )^2 = x
38 - 11x - 0.263x^2 = x
0.263x^2 + 12x - 38 = 0
x=2.97 atm
At equilibrium, we have;
(21 - 2.97) + 2.97 = 21 atm
Learn more about equilibrium constant: brainly.com/question/17960050
He can repeat his experiment multiple times, and ask a friend to repeat it as well to see if they get the same answer.
Answer:
40.73 L.
Explanation:
- We can use the general law of ideal gas: <em>PV = nRT.</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm (P = 121.59 kPa/101.325 = 1.2 atm).
V is the volume of the gas in L (V = ??? L).
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol (n = 2.0 mol).
R is the general gas constant (R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K),
T is the temperature of the gas in K (T = 25°C + 273 = 298 K).
<em>∴ V = nRT/P</em> = (2.0 mol)(0.082 L.atm/mol.K)(298 K)/(1.2 atm) = <em>40.73 L.</em>
Answer:
Evaporation occurs because among the molecules near the surface of the liquid there are always some with enough heat energy to overcome the cohesion of their neighbors and escape. At higher temperatures the number of energetic molecules is greater, and evaporation is more rapid.
