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3 years ago

Nitric acid decomposes in light to form nitrogen dioxide, water, and oxygen, according to the following chemical equation.

Chemistry

1 answer:

geniusboy [140]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

b. 0.22 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

4 HNO₃(l) ⇒ 4 NO₂(g) + 2 H₂O(l) + O₂(g)

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 2.5 g of HNO₃

The molar mass of HNO₃ is 63.01 g/mol.

2.5 g × 1 mol/63.01 g = 0.040 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of O₂ produced from 0.040 moles of HNO₃

The molar ratio of HNO₃ to O₂ is 4:1. The moles of O₂ produced are 1/4 × 0.040 mol = 0.010 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the volume corresponding to 0.010 moles of O₂

Assuming the reaction takes place at standard temperature and pressure, the volume of 1 mole of O₂ is 22.4 L.

0.010 mol × 22.4L/1 mol = 0.22 L

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Write the reaction for the weak base co32- in water

Gekata [30.6K]

The weak base carbonate reacts with the water forming bicarbonate and the hydroxide ion.

The weak bases are given as the compounds that have the inability to get completely dissociated in water.

The carbonate is given as the weak base, as in water it remains constituted in the form of a bond with oxygen.

The reaction of water with the carbonate ion is given as:

$\rm CO_3^{2-}\;+\;H_2O\;\rightleftharpoons HCO_3^-\;+\;OH^-$

Learn more about base, here:

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3 0

2 years ago

I need help on thiss

Sergio039 [100]

The reaction is not balanced

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Reaction

2Fe(s)+3O₂(g)⇒2Fe₂O₃(s)

Required

The number of atoms

Solution

In a balanced chemical equation, the number of atoms in the compound that reacts (the reactants and products) will have the same number

Reactants : Fe(s)+O₂(g)

Fe = 2 atoms

O = 3 x 2 = 6 atoms

Products : Fe₂O₃(s)

Fe = 2 x 2 = 4 atoms

O = 2 x 3 = 6 atoms

The reaction is not balanced because the number of Fe atoms is not the same

The balanced reaction should be:

4Fe(s)+3O₂(g)⇒2Fe₂O₃(s)

8 0

3 years ago

the volume of a gas is 568.4 ml at 23.2 if the temperature is increased to 93.4 without changing the pressure what is the new vo

LUCKY_DIMON [66]

Answer:

Do not incinerate "why the gas in the gas is initially at 23degree and 360kPa and the can has a volume of 350Ml

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the following always changes when a substance undergoes a chemical change?

vovangra [49]

Answer:

A. State of matter of the substance.

Explanation:

During a chemical change, the composition of matter always changes.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A student is given a sample of a blue copper sulfate hydrate. He weighs the sample in a dry covered porcelain crucible and got a

Nata [24]

Answer:

There are present 5,5668 moles of water per mole of CuSO₄.

Explanation:

The mass of CuSO₄ anhydrous is:

23,403g - 22,652g = 0,751g.

mass of crucible+lid+CuSO₄ - mass of crucible+lid

As molar mass of CuSO₄ is 159,609g/mol. The moles are:

0,751g × $\frac{1mol}{159,609g}$ = 4,7052x10⁻³ moles CuSO₄

Now, the mass of water present in the initial sample is:

23,875g - 0,751g - 22,652g = 0,472g.

mass of crucible+lid+CuSO₄hydrate - CuSO₄ - mass of crucible+lid

As molar mass of H₂O is 18,02g/mol. The moles are:

0,472g × $\frac{1mol}{18,02g}$ = 2,6193x10⁻² moles H₂O

The ratio of moles H₂O:CuSO₄ is:

2,6193x10⁻² moles H₂O / 4,7052x10⁻³ moles CuSO₄ = 5,5668

That means that you have <em>5,5668 moles of water per mole of CuSO₄.</em>

I hope it helps!

5 0

3 years ago