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3 years ago

Briefly explain why the bulk temperature of the water remains low (at room temperature)

1 answer:

4 0

If the humidity of the room is low, the water that contacts the air directly could evaporate and takes some energy from the bulk thus decreasing its temperature steadily. This allows the water to have a lower temperature.

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Table 2 Heat of Reaction of NaOH (aq) and HCl(aq) Solution

kondaur [170]

Answer:

the molarity of NaOH is 1.10. And the molarity of HCl is 1.10. And the initial Temp=0.50(°c). and The final Temp= 1.10(°c)

8 0

3 years ago

A chemist fills a reaction vessel with 9.20 atm nitrogen monoxide (NO) gas, 9.15 atm chlorine (CI) gas, and 7.70 atm nitrosyl ch

ivanzaharov [21]

Answer:

The reactions free energy $\Delta G = -49.36 kJ$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The pressure of (NO) is $P_{NO} = 9.20 \ atm$

The pressure of (Cl) gas is $P_{Cl} = 9.15 \ atm$

The pressure of nitrosly chloride (NOCl) is $P_{(NOCl)} = 7.70 \ atm$

The reaction is

$2NO_{(g)} + Cl_2 (g)$ ⇆ $2 NOCl_{(g)}$

From the reaction we can mathematically evaluate the $\Delta G^o$ (Standard state free energy ) as

$\Delta G^o = 2 \Delta G^o _{NOCl} - \Delta G^o _{Cl_2} - 2 \Delta G^o _{NO}$

The Standard state free energy for NO is constant with a value

$\Delta G^o _{NO} = 86.55 kJ/mol$

The Standard state free energy for $Cl_2$ is constant with a value

$\Delta G^o _{Cl_2} = 0kJ/mol$

The Standard state free energy for $NOCl$ is constant with a value

$\Delta G^o _{NOCl} =66.1kJ/mol$

Now substituting this into the equation

$\Delta G^o = 2 * 66.1 - 0 - 2 * 87.6$

$= -43 kJ/mol$

The pressure constant is evaluated as

$Q = \frac{Pressure \ of \ product }{ Pressure \ of \ reactant }$

Substituting values

$Q = \frac{(7.7)^2 }{(9.2)^2 (9.15) } = \frac{59.29}{774.456}$

$= 0.0765$

The free energy for this reaction is evaluated as

$\Delta G = \Delta G^o + RT ln Q$

Where R is gas constant with a value of $R = 8.314 J / K \cdot mol$

T is temperature in K with a given value of $T = 25+273 = 298 K$

Substituting value

$\Delta G = -43 *10^{3} + 8.314 *298 * ln [0.0765]$

$= -43-6.36$

$\Delta G = -49.36 kJ$

4 0

3 years ago

How many molecules are in 1 mole of H2O

Olegator [25]

Answer:

A mole (mol) is the amount of a substance that contains 6.02 × 10 23 representative particles of that substance. The mole is the SI unit for the amount of a substance. There are, therefore, 6.02 × 10 23 water molecules in a mole of water molecules. Water (H2O) is made from 2 atoms of hydrogen and 1 atom of oxygen.

8 0

2 years ago

Is aluminum homogeneous or heterogeneous?

inn [45]

<span> aluminum is an element. All elements are pure substances, so that means they are homogenous.
please mark as brainliest

</span>

8 0

4 years ago

Using standard free energy of formation values given in the introduction, calculate the equilibrium constant kp of the reaction

WINSTONCH [101]

d G = 2 (dG NOCl) - 2 (dG NO)

= 2 * 66.08 - 2 * 87.6 = -43.04 kJ /mol

dG = - 2.303 RT log K

-43.04 = - 2.303 RT log K

7.54 = log K

K = 3.42 * 10^7

Kp = k (RT)^dn

d n = 2 - 1 -2 = -1

Kp = (3.42 * 10^7) (8.314 * 298)^-1

Kp = 1.31 * 10^4

6 0

4 years ago