Answer:
square cross section. The bar is made of a 7075-T6 aluminum alloy which has a yield strength of 500 MPa, a tensile strength of 575 MPa, and a fracture toughness of 27.5 MPaâm.
Required:
a. What is the nominal maximum tensile stress on the bar?
b. If there were an initial 1.2 mm deep surface crack on the right surface of the bar, what would the critical stress needed to cause instantaneous fast fracture of the bar be?
Answer: (a) +/- 7.5° (b) +/- 3.75°
Explanation:
See attachment
Answer:
0.0406 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
Diameter of the tube, D = 25 mm = 0.025 m
cross-sectional area of the tube = (π/4)D² = (π/4)(0.025)² = 4.9 × 10⁻⁴ m²
Mass flow rate = 0.01 kg/s
Now,
the mass flow rate is given as:
mass flow rate = ρAV
where,
ρ is the density of the water = 1000 kg/m³
A is the area of cross-section of the pipe
V is the average velocity through the pipe
thus,
0.01 = 1000 × 4.9 × 10⁻⁴ × V
or
V = 0.0203 m/s
also,
Reynold's number, Re =
where,
ν is the kinematic viscosity of the water = 0.833 × 10⁻⁶ m²/s
thus,
Re =
or
Re = 611.39 < 2000
thus,
the flow is laminar
hence,
the maximum velocity = 2 × average velocity = 2 × 0.0203 m/s
or
maximum velocity = 0.0406 m/s
1 liter = .264 gallon
1 km = .621 mile
this means that 58.3km/L is equal to 137.13mpg
so
500/137.13 = 3.65 gallons of gas
3.65 x 3.5 = $12.78
Answer:
the curve will flatten due to the supply and demand theory.