Answer:
See figure 1
Explanation:
On this case we have a <u>base</u> (methylamine) and an <u>acid</u> (2-methyl propanoic acid). When we have an acid and a base an <u>acid-base reaction </u>will take place, on this specific case we will produce an <u>ammonium carboxylate salt.</u>
Now the question is: <u>¿These compounds can react by a nucleophile acyl substitution reaction?</u> in other words <u>¿These compounds can produce an amide? </u>
Due to the nature of the compounds (base and acid), <u>the nucleophile</u> (methylamine) <u>doesn't have the ability to attack the carbon</u> of the carbonyl group due to his basicity. The methylamine will react with the acid-<u>producing a positive charge</u> on the nitrogen and with this charge, the methylamine <u>loses all his nucleophilicity.</u>
I hope it helps!
Answer:
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass states that "mass in a system remains constant and that the mass of the product is remains the same as that of the reactants".
Law of conservation of energy states that "energy is neither created nor destroyed in the course of chemical or physical change but can be transformed from one form to another".
Let us properly write the equation:
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O
For the conservation of mass:
C has 1mole on both sides
H has 4mole on both sides
O has 4 mole on both sides
For energy, during combustion process, the methane CH₄ burns to liberate heat energy. This is an energy conversion process in which chemical energy in methane releases heat energy.
We can write the balanced equation for the synthesis reaction as
H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g)
We use the molar masses of hydrogen chloride gas HCl and hydrogen gas H2 to calculate for the mass of hydrogen gas H2 needed:
mass of H2 = 146.4 g HCl *(1 mol HCl / 36.46 g HCl) * (1 mol H2 / 2 mol HCl) *
(2.02 g H2 / 1 mol H2)
= 4.056 g H2
We also use the molar masses of hydrogen chloride gas HCl and chlorine gas CL2 to calculate for the mass of hydrogen gas H2:
mass of CL2 = 146.4 g HCl *(1 mol HCl / 36.46 g HCl) * (1 mol Cl2 / 2 mol HCl) *
(70.91 g Cl2 / 1 mol Cl2)
= 142.4 g Cl2
Therefore, we need 4.056 grams of hydrogen gas and 142.4 grams of chlorine gas to produce 146.4 grams of hydrogen chloride gas.
Answer:
The correct answer is a scientific law.
Explanation:
The laws of science or scientific laws refer to the statements, which predict or illustrate an array of natural processes. It is a statement based on observations or spontaneous experiments, which illustrate some characteristics of the natural world.
The term law exhibits different uses in various circumstances, that is, across all the branches of natural science. The laws are formulated through data and can be further created via mathematics, in all the conditions, they are indirectly or directly based on empirical evidence. The scientific laws recapitulate the outcomes of observations or experiments, generally within some point of application.
Answer is: molarity of hydrofluoric solution is 0.09 M.
Chemical reaction: HF(aq) + KOH(aq) → KF(aq) + H₂O(l).
V(HF) = 30.0 mL.
c(KOH) = 0.122 M.
V(KOH) = 22.15 mL:
c(HF) = ?.
From chemical reaction: n(HF) : n(KOH) = 1 : 1.
n(HF) = n(KOH).
c(HF) · V(HF) = c(KOH) · V(KOH).
c(HF) = c(KOH) · V(KOH) ÷ V(HF).
c(HF) = 0.122 M · 22.15 mL ÷ 30 mL:
c(HF) = 0.09 M.