Answer:
Option A. The specific heat is 0.897 J/gºC, The Substance is aluminum.
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the change in temperature of the substance. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 20.0 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 40.0 °C
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?
ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = 40 – 20
ΔT = 20 °C
Finally, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of the substance. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (M) = 136 g
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 20 °C
Heat (Q) absorbed = 2440 J
Specific heat capacity (C) =?
Q = MCΔT
2440 = 136 × C × 20
2440 = 2720 × C
Divide both side by 2720
C = 2440 / 2720
C = 0.897 J/gºC
Comparing the specific heat capacity (i.e 0.897 J/gºC) of the substance with those in the table above, the substance is Aluminum.
Thus, option A gives the correct answer to the question.
Answer:
Nucleus
Explanation: it is the center of the atom, and contains protons and nuetrons
Answer:
The products are Al(NO₃)₃(aq) and H₂(g).
Al(s) + 3 HNO₃(aq) ⇒ Al(NO₃)₃(aq) + 1.5 H₂(g)
Explanation:
Let's consider the reaction between aluminum and nitric acid. This is a single replacement reaction, in which Al replaces H in HNO₃ to form aluminum nitrate. The unbalanced reaction is:
Al(s) + HNO₃(aq) ⇒ Al(NO₃)₃(aq) + H₂(g)
We start balancing N atoms by multiplying HNO₃ by 3.
Al(s) + 3 HNO₃(aq) ⇒ Al(NO₃)₃(aq) + H₂(g)
Finally, we get the balanced equation multiplying H₂ by 1.5.
Al(s) + 3 HNO₃(aq) ⇒ Al(NO₃)₃(aq) + 1.5 H₂(g)
Answer:
As, the temperature decreased from 40.0 °C to 0.0 °C an amount will be recrystallized and precipitated as solid crystals in the water (51.0 g - 14.0 g = 37.0 g) and 14.0 g will be dissolved in water.
Explanation:
- Firstly, we must mention that:
The solubility of KNO₃ per 100.0 g of water at 40.0 °C = 63.0 g.
The solubility of KNO₃ per 100.0 g of water at 0.0 °C = 14.0 g.
- So, at 40.0 °C, 51.0 g of KNO₃ will be completely dissolved in water.
- <em>As, the temperature decreased from 40.0 °C to 0.0 °C an amount will be recrystallized and precipitated as solid crystals in the water (51.0 g - 14.0 g = 37.0 g) and 14.0 g will be dissolved in water.</em>
Answer:
The elemental analysis of the cell constituents shows that a cell comprises carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, phosphorus, etc. Proteins, Carbohydrates, Fats, Nucleic acids are known as Biomolecules. What are Biomolecules? Biomolecules are defined as any organic molecule present in a living cell which includes carbohydrates, proteins, fats etc.
Explanation:
